ArticleFrontiers in oncology2023
The incidence of malignancies in asbestosis with chrysotile exposure: a large Chinese prospective cohort study.
Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Epidemiological and Prognostic Differences in Malignant Mesothelioma Between Eastern China and SEER Database.Cancer science · 2026Article
- Distinct comorbidity profiles and outcomes in asbestosis versus idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a 6-year prospective cohort study.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2026Article
- CC-chemokine ligand 18, CXC motif chemokine 13 and osteopontin as biomarkers of silicosis and asbestosis: a prospective observational study.Scientific reports · 2025Observational
- A Multi-Center Real-World Study of Clinicopathologic Characteristics and Efficacy of the Malignant Mesothelioma in Chinese Population.Thoracic cancer · 2025Article
- Burden and trends of cancer attributable to occupational asbestos exposure in China from 1990 to 2021.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
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Abstract
Background: Asbestos exposure is closely related to the occurrence and development of various malignancies. This prospective cohort study aimed to evaluate the incidence rate and potential risk factors in a cohort of asbestosis patients in China. Methods: The incidence of malignancies was determined in patients who had been exposed to chrysotile asbestos and diagnosed with asbestosis sequentially at Beijing Chaoyang Hospital from 1 January 2007 to 31 December 2019. Cox regression analyses were used to analyze the correlations between clinical variables and asbestosis combined with malignancies. Results: A total of 618 patients with asbestosis were identified, of whom 544 were eligible for analysis. Among them, 89 (16.36%) were diagnosed with various malignancies. The standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) of patients with asbestosis combined with malignancies were 16.61, 175, 5.23, and 8.77 for lung cancer, mesothelioma, breast cancer, and endometrial carcinoma, respectively. The risks of all malignancies and lung cancer increased with initial exposure before 17 years old, longer asbestos exposure, and smoking. Conclusions: The SIRs of patients with asbestosis-related malignancies were significantly increased in lung cancer, mesothelioma, breast cancer, and endometrial carcinoma in a hospital-based Chinese cohort. Smoking and the duration of asbestos exposure increased the risk of lung cancer.
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