Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37482915›Full record

ArticleRenal failure2023

Rituximab treatment for refractory nephrotic syndrome in adults: a multicenter retrospective study.

Xiaoyan Ma, Lu Fang, Lili Sheng, Xun Zhou, Shoujun Bai, Xiujuan Zang, Yakun Wang, Mengke Li, Zexin Lv, Qin Zhong and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Renal failure, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaoyan MaDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Lu FangDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Lili ShengDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Xun ZhouDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Shoujun BaiDepartment of Nephrology, Qingpu Branch of Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Xiujuan ZangDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai Songjiang District Central Hospital, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Yakun WangDepartment of Nephrology, Qingpu Branch of Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Mengke LiDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai Songjiang District Central Hospital, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Zexin LvDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Qin ZhongDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Xinyu YangDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Yishu WangDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Yan HuDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Danying YanDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Yingfeng ShiDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Hui ChenDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Jinqing LiDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Min TaoDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Shougang ZhuangDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Yi WangDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Na LiuDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Shanghai East Hospital · CNFudan University · CNBrown University · USSongjiang District Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe treatment of refractory nephrotic syndrome (RNS) is full of challenges and the role of rituximab (RTX) is not well-established, thus this study aims to demonstrate the role of RTX in RNS.

methodsThis was a multicenter retrospective study of all adult patients receiving RTX for RNS. Patients enrolled were divided into two groups according to pathological pattern: 20 patients as a group of podocytopathy (including minimal change disease [MCD] and focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis [FSGS]), and 26 patients as membranous nephropathy (MN) group. The remission rate, relapse rate, adverse effects, and predictors of remission were analyzed.

resultsA total of 75 patients received RTX for RNS and 48 were available for analysis after exclusion criteria. No significant difference in the remission rate at 6 or 12 months was observed between the MCD/FSGS and MN cases (

conclusionsRTX appears to be effective in RNS across various clinical and pathological subtypes, exhibiting a low relapse rate and minimal significant side effects in the majority of patients.

Indexed as

Glomerulonephritis, MembranousGlomerulosclerosis, Focal SegmentalNephrosis, LipoidNephrotic SyndromeAdultChronic DiseaseHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesRituximabTreatment OutcomeImmunosuppressive AgentsRituximabcomplete remissionpartial remissionRefractory nephrotic syndromerituximabsafety evaluation

Identifiers

PMID37482915
PMCPMC10367573
OpenAlexW4385186600

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.