Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37482546›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

The potential use of glycosyl-transferase inhibitors for targeted reduction of S. mutans biofilms in dental materials.

Polliana Mendes Candia Scaffa, Alexander Kendall, Marcelo Yudi Icimoto, Ana Paula Piovezan Fugolin, Matthew G Logan, Andre G DeVito-Moraes, Steven H Lewis, Hua Zhang, Hui Wu, Carmem S Pfeifer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Inhibitory effects of berberine againstMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. The impact ofFrontiers in dental medicine · 2025
    Article
  8. Novel potential biomarkers for predicting childhood caries via metagenomic analysis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  9. Current approaches to produce durable biomaterials: Trends in polymeric materials for restorative dentistry applications.Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Polliana Mendes Candia ScaffaDivision of Biomaterial and Biomedical Sciences, Department of Oral Rehabilitation and Biosciences, Oregon Health & Science University, OHSU, 2730 S Moody Ave., Portland, OR, 97201, USA.
Alexander KendallDivision of Biomaterial and Biomedical Sciences, Department of Oral Rehabilitation and Biosciences, Oregon Health & Science University, OHSU, 2730 S Moody Ave., Portland, OR, 97201, USA.
Marcelo Yudi IcimotoDivision of Biomaterial and Biomedical Sciences, Department of Oral Rehabilitation and Biosciences, Oregon Health & Science University, OHSU, 2730 S Moody Ave., Portland, OR, 97201, USA.
Ana Paula Piovezan FugolinDivision of Biomaterial and Biomedical Sciences, Department of Oral Rehabilitation and Biosciences, Oregon Health & Science University, OHSU, 2730 S Moody Ave., Portland, OR, 97201, USA.
Matthew G LoganDivision of Biomaterial and Biomedical Sciences, Department of Oral Rehabilitation and Biosciences, Oregon Health & Science University, OHSU, 2730 S Moody Ave., Portland, OR, 97201, USA.
Andre G DeVito-MoraesDivision of Biomaterial and Biomedical Sciences, Department of Oral Rehabilitation and Biosciences, Oregon Health & Science University, OHSU, 2730 S Moody Ave., Portland, OR, 97201, USA.
Steven H LewisDivision of Biomaterial and Biomedical Sciences, Department of Oral Rehabilitation and Biosciences, Oregon Health & Science University, OHSU, 2730 S Moody Ave., Portland, OR, 97201, USA.
Hua ZhangDivision of Biomaterial and Biomedical Sciences, Department of Oral Rehabilitation and Biosciences, Oregon Health & Science University, OHSU, 2730 S Moody Ave., Portland, OR, 97201, USA.
Hui WuDivision of Biomaterial and Biomedical Sciences, Department of Oral Rehabilitation and Biosciences, Oregon Health & Science University, OHSU, 2730 S Moody Ave., Portland, OR, 97201, USA.
Carmem S PfeiferDivision of Biomaterial and Biomedical Sciences, Department of Oral Rehabilitation and Biosciences, Oregon Health & Science University, OHSU, 2730 S Moody Ave., Portland, OR, 97201, USA. pfeiferc@ohsu.edu.
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Novel polymeric materials with improved durability in the oral environment: tailoring responses to host and bacterial enzymes with anti-proteolytic and ecology-based antimicrobial approaches.R35DE029083 · NIDCR · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Carmem S. Pfeifer · 2019 to 2026
$8.1M
SMALL MOLECULE INHIBITORS OF CARIOGENIC BIOFILMSR01DE022350 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Christian Corey Melander, Hui Wu · 2012 to 2026
$4.3M
Novel dental composites based on methacrylamides and thiourethane oligomersK02DE025280 · NIDCR · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI PFEIFER, CARMEM S. · 2016 to 2020
$600k
Host and bacterial enzyme-mediated approaches to produce durable direct and indirect restorationsR01DE028757 · NIDCR · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI PFEIFER, CARMEM S. · 2019 to 2019
$495k
NIDCR NIH HHS K02 DE025280NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE022350NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE028757NIDCR NIH HHS R35-DE029083
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Streptococcus mutans is the primary oral caries-forming bacteria, adept at producing "sticky" biofilms via the synthesis of insoluble extracellular polysaccharides (EPS), catalyzed by glucosyltransferases (GTFs). To circumvent the use of broad-spectrum antibiotics to combat these bacteria, this study sought to modify existing EPS-targeting small molecules with the ultimate goal of producing anti-biofilm polymer surfaces specifically targeting S. mutans. To achieve this, a known GTF inhibitor (G43) was modified with methoxy or tetraethyleneglycol substitutions in different positions (nine derivatives, tested at 50-µM) to pinpoint potential sites for future methacrylate functionalization, and then assessed against single-species S. mutans biofilms. As expected, the compounds did not diminish the bacterial viability. In general, the compounds with methoxy substitution were not effective in reducing EPS formation, whereas the tetraethyleneglycol substitution (G43-C3-TEG) led to a decrease in the concentration of insoluble EPS, although the effect is less pronounced than for the parent G43. This aligns with the reduced GTF-C activity observed at different concentrations of G43-C3-TEG, as well as the consequent decrease in EPS formation, and notable structural changes. In summary, this study determined that G43-C3-TEG is non-bactericidal and can selectively reduce the biofilm formation, by decreasing the production of EPS. This molecule will serve to functionalize surfaces of materials to be tested in future research.

Indexed as

BiofilmsDental CariesDental MaterialsGlucosyltransferasesHumansPolysaccharidesStreptococcus mutansDental MaterialsGlucosyltransferasesPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID37482546
PMCPMC10363545
OpenAlexW4385117422

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.