Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37481756›Full record

Trial reportActa neurologica Belgica2023

The effect of local vibration applied to the forearm extensor muscles on hand function and muscle activation in stroke patients: a randomized controlled study.

Ayşe Abit Kocaman, Birol Önal, Meral Sertel, Gülten Karaca

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Acta neurologica Belgica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04562220 nacompletednot on this map

The Effect of Vibration Applied on Forearm Extensor Muscles on Hand Functions and Muscle Activation in Patients With Stroke

TypeinterventionalSponsorKırıkkale UniversityRan2020 to 2021Enrolled24ConditionsStroke PatientsArmsRoutine conventional physical therapy plus Vibration session, Routine conventional physical therapy
NCT07128823 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Combined Effects of Accelerated Skill Acquisition Programme With Segmental Vibration on Extensor Muscles for Upper Limb Function in Subacute Stroke.

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled60ConditionsSubacute StrokeArmsGroup A (High-frequency segmental vibration and ASAP with Routine Physical Therapy), Group B (Accelerated Skill Acquisition Programme with Routine Physical Therapy)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ayşe Abit KocamanDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Kırıkkale University Faculty of Health Sciences, Kırıkkale, Turkey. ayseabit@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6694-3015
Birol ÖnalFaculty of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3540-7156
Meral SertelDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Kırıkkale University Faculty of Health Sciences, Kırıkkale, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7575-9762
Gülten KaracaDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Ankara Memorial Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2036-4050
Hacettepe University · TRIstanbul Aydın University · TRKırıkkale University · TRMemorial Ankara Hospital · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to reveal the effect of low-frequency local vibration applied to the forearm extensor muscles on stroke patients' muscle activation and hand functions.

methodsTwenty-four stroke patients were randomized to the vibration group (n = 12) or control group (n = 12). The vibration was applied at a 30 Hz frequency to the forearm extensor muscles with a local vibration device three days a week after the routine, conventional physical therapy sessions for four weeks. Six vibration sets were applied, including one vibration for one minute and a rest for 2 min. Routine, traditional physical therapy was used for the control group in 60-min sessions for 4 weeks. Patients were assessed for muscle activation with surface electromyography (MVC) and The Wolf Motor Function Test (WMFT), Functional Independent Test (FIM) was applied to all patients before and after treatment.

resultsAs a result of our study, MVC measurement, WMFT and FIM scores of the vibration group showed more improvement than the control group. Measurement results of vibration group; While MVC measurement increased from 10.21 to 13.79, WMFT-Functional Ability score increased from 42 to 50, WMFT-Performance Time duration increased from 68.78 to 61.83, and FIM score increased from 74.5 to 83. and the measurement results of the control group; MVC measurement increased from 12.28 to 12.22, WMFT-Functional Ability score increased from 48.5 to 51, WMFT-Performance Time duration increased from 70.39 to 70.61, and FIM score increased from 72.5 to 80.5.

conclusionIt was concluded that low-frequency local vibration applied to the forearm extensor muscles improve forearm extensor muscle activation and hand motor function. CLINICAL

trial registrationNCT04562220.

Indexed as

StrokeStroke RehabilitationElectromyographyForearmHumansMuscle, SkeletalPhysical Therapy ModalitiesVibrationElectromyographyForearmRehabilitationStrokeVibration

Identifiers

PMID37481756
OpenAlexW4385173209

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.