Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37481634›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2023

Utility of renal resistive index measurement in juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus: a cross-sectional single-center study.

Rabia Miray Kisla Ekinci, Burcak Cakir Pekoz, Sevgin Taner

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Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rabia Miray Kisla EkinciDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, 01331, Turkey. mir_kisla@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6234-822X
Burcak Cakir PekozDepartment of Radiology, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, 01331, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7286-5535
Sevgin TanerDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, 01331, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1578-789X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multisystemic autoimmune disease with a complex etiopathogenesis. Renal involvement is the most common and devastating complication of the disease. Renal resistive index (RRI) was suggested as a noninvasive biomarker for lupus nephritis in previous studies. This is the first study to investigate the role of RRI measurement in juvenile SLE patients.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 25 juvenile SLE patients and 25 healthy controls. Demographic and clinical features were recruited from the medical files of the patients. RRI measurements were performed with color Doppler ultrasonography from intrarenal arteries when Doppler angles were 30-60 in right and left kidneys.

resultsOf 25 (19 female, 6 male) SLE patients, nineteen (76%) patients had urinary abnormalities during follow-up, and renal biopsy was performed in 14 patients, of which 9 (64.3%) had class 2 and 5 (35.7%) had class 4 lupus nephritis. RRI was found significantly higher in SLE group than healthy controls. RRI did not differ between SLE patients, grouped according to the presence of renal involvement and class IV lupus nephritis. RRI did not correlate with serum creatinine, GFR, spot urine protein/creatinine, and albumin/creatinine ratio.

conclusionsAlthough RRI was found significantly higher in juvenile SLE, it is not affected by GFR, proteinuria level, or the renal biopsy results, even the presence of proliferative nephritis. The underlying pathogenetic mechanisms of increased RRI in SLE should be clarified in further studies. Key Points • Renal resistive index (RRI) is a parameter derived from renal Doppler ultrasound imaging and shows the intrarenal arterial resistance. • This study reveals that RRI is increased in juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus. • RRI was previously related with renal involvement, particularly class 4 lupus nephritis in adults. However, RRI was not affected by the presence or degree of renal involvement in juvenile SLE patients in our study.

Indexed as

Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicLupus NephritisAdultCreatinineCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansKidneyMaleCreatinineDoppler ultrasonographyOutcomeRenal resistive indexSLESystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID37481634
OpenAlexW4385072361

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.