Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37481578›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2023

Early administration of multiple vasopressors is associated with better survival in patients with sepsis: a propensity score-weighted study.

Xin Tong, Xiaopeng Xue, Chuanzhi Duan, Aihua Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xin TongBeijing Neurosurgical Institute, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China.
Xiaopeng XueBeijing Neurosurgical Institute, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China.
Chuanzhi DuanDepartment of Cerebrovascular Surgery, Engineering Technology Research Center of Education Ministry of China on Diagnosis and Treatment of Cerebrovascular Disease, Zhujiang Hospital, Neurosurgery Center, Southern Medical University, Guangdong, China.
Aihua LiuBeijing Neurosurgical Institute, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China. liuaihuadoctor@163.com.
Capital Medical University · CNZhujiang Hospital · CN

Funding

Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals' Ascent Plan DFL20190501Beijing Natural Science Foundation 19L2013Beijing Natural Science Foundation 22G10396BTH Coordinated Development-Beijing Science and Technology Planning Project Z181100009618035Natural Science Foundation of China 81771233Natural Science Foundation of China 82171290Research and Promotion Program of Appropriate Techniques for Intervention of Chinese High-risk Stroke People GN-2020R0007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association between the timing of administration of multiple vasopressors and patient outcomes has not been investigated.

methodsThis study used data from the MIMIC-IV database. Patients with sepsis who were administered two or more vasopressors were included. The principal exposure was the last norepinephrine dose when adding a second vasopressor. The cohort was divided into early (last norepinephrine dose < 0.25 μg/kg/min) and normal (last norepinephrine dose ≥ 0.25 μg/kg/min) groups. The primary outcome was 28-day mortality. Multivariable Cox analyses, propensity score matching, stabilized inverse probability of treatment weighting (sIPTW), and restricted cubic spline (RCS) curves were used.

resultsOverall, 1,437 patients who received multiple vasopressors were included. Patients in the early group had lower 28-day mortality (HR: 0.76; 95% CI: 0.65-0.89; p < 0.001) than those in the single group, with similar results in the propensity score-matched (HR: 0.80; 95% CI: 0.68-0.94; p = 0.006) and sIPTW (HR: 0.75; 95% CI: 0.63-0.88; p < 0.001) cohorts. RCS curves showed that the risk of 28-day mortality increased as the last norepinephrine dose increased.

conclusionsThe timing of secondary vasopressor administration is strongly associated with the outcomes of patients with sepsis.

Indexed as

NorepinephrineSepsisHumansPropensity ScoreNorepinephrineEarly treatmentMortalityMultiple agentsSepsisVasopressor

Identifiers

PMID37481578
PMCPMC10362716
OpenAlexW4385074049

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.