Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37481569›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2023

Study of the gut microbiome in Egyptian patients with Parkinson's Disease.

Mohammad Mehanna, Suzan AbuRaya, Shwikar Mahmoud Ahmed, Ghada Ashmawy, Ahmed Ibrahim, Essameldin AbdelKhaliq

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In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  6. Branched-chain amino acids ameliorate CD4NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohammad MehannaInternal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt.
Suzan AbuRayaInternal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt.
Shwikar Mahmoud AhmedMedical Microbiology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt. shwikar.ahmed@alexmed.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9390-0117
Ghada AshmawyDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt.
Ahmed IbrahimDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt.
Essameldin AbdelKhaliqInternal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently, an important relationship between Parkinson's disease and the gut microbiota, through the brain-gut axis interactions, has been established. Previous studies have declared that alterations in the gut microbiota have a great impact on the pathogenesis and clinical picture of Parkinson's disease (PD). The present study aimed to identify the gut microbiome that is likely related to Parkinson's disease as well as their possible relation to clinical phenotypes.

methodsThirty patients with Parkinson's disease, who presented to the Parkinson's disease Neurology Clinic of Alexandria University Hospital were enrolled in our study. A cross-matching control group of 35 healthy subjects of similar age and sex were included. Stool specimens were taken from each. Quantitative SYBR Green Real-Time PCR was done for the identification and quantitation of selected bacterial phyla, genera and/or species.

resultsThere was a significant increase in Bacteroides and a significant decrease of Firmicutes and Firmicutes / Bacteroidetes ratio and Bifidobacteria in PD patients. Although Prevotella was decreased among PD patients relative to the healthy control, the difference was not statistically significant. Comparing the PD clinical phenotypes with the control group, the Mixed phenotype had significantly higher Bacteroides, Tremors predominant had lower Firmicutes and Firmicutes / Bacteroidetes ratio, and both tremors and postural instability and gait disability (PIGD) phenotypes had lower Bifidobacteria. However, there was no statistically significant difference between these phenotypes. Furthermore, when comparing tremors and non-tremors predominant phenotypes; Lactobacilli showed a significant decrease in non-tremors predominant phenotypes.

conclusionsThe current study showed evidence of changes in the gut microbiome of Parkinson's disease patients compared to the healthy controls. These observations may highlight the importance of the identification of microbiome and specific bacterial changes that can be targeted for the treatment of Parkinson's disease.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrobiotaParkinson DiseaseBacillotaBacteroidesBacteroidetesBifidobacteriumEgyptHumans16S rRNABrain-gut axisClinical phenotypesDysbiosisGut microbiomeParkinson’s diseaseReal-time PCR

Identifiers

PMID37481569
PMCPMC10362707

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.