Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37481520›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer2023

Extracellular vesicle-circEHD2 promotes the progression of renal cell carcinoma by activating cancer-associated fibroblasts.

Tao He, Qiansheng Zhang, Peng Xu, Wen Tao, Fuyang Lin, Renfei Liu, Mingzhao Li, Xiaolu Duan, Chao Cai, Di Gu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Extracellular vesicles as modulators of cancer metabolism and microenvironment.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tao He *Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 151 West Yanjiang Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Qiansheng Zhang *Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 151 West Yanjiang Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Peng XuUrology Key Laboratory of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Wen TaoDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 151 West Yanjiang Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Fuyang LinDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 151 West Yanjiang Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Renfei LiuDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 151 West Yanjiang Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Mingzhao LiDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 151 West Yanjiang Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Xiaolu DuanDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 151 West Yanjiang Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Chao CaiDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 151 West Yanjiang Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Di GuDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 151 West Yanjiang Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Guohua ZengDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 151 West Yanjiang Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Yongda LiuDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 151 West Yanjiang Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China. liuydur@gzhmu.edu.cn.
First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CNGuangzhou Medical University · CNKey Laboratory of Guangdong Province · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe encapsulation of circular RNAs (circRNAs) into extracellular vesicles (EVs) enables their involvement in intercellular communication and exerts an influence on the malignant advancement of various tumors. However, the regulatory role of EVs-circRNA in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) remains elusive.

methodsThe in vitro and in vivo functional experiments were implemented to measure the effects of circEHD2 on the phenotype of RCC. The functional role of EVs-circEHD2 on the activation of fibroblasts was assessed by collagen contraction assay, western blotting, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The mechanism was investigated by RNA pull-down assay, RNA immunoprecipitation, chromatin isolation by RNA purification, luciferase assay, and co-immunoprecipitation assay.

resultsWe demonstrated that circEHD2 was upregulated in RCC tissues and serum EVs of RCC patients with metastasis. Silencing circEHD2 inhibited tumor growth in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistic studies indicated that FUS RNA -binding protein (FUS) accelerated the cyclization of circEHD2, then circEHD2 interacts with tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein eta (YWHAH), which acts as a bridge to recruit circEHD2 and Yes1-associated transcriptional regulator (YAP) to the promoter of SRY-box transcription factor 9 (SOX9); this results in the sustained activation of SOX9. Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A2/B1 (hnRNPA2B1) regulates the package of circEHD2 into EVs, then EVs-circEHD2 transmits to fibroblasts, converting fibroblasts to cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs). Activated CAFs promote the metastasis of RCC by secreting pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-6. Furthermore, antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) targeting circEHD2 exhibited a strong inhibition of tumor growth in vivo.

conclusionsThe circEHD2/YWHAH/YAP/SOX9 signaling pathway accelerates the growth of RCC. EVs-circEHD2 facilitates the metastasis of RCC by converting fibroblasts to CAFs. Our results suggest that EVs-circEHD2 may be a useful biomarker and therapeutic target for RCC.

Indexed as

Cancer-Associated FibroblastsCarcinoma, Renal CellExtracellular VesiclesKidney NeoplasmsFibroblastsHumansASOcircEHD2Extracellular vesiclesProgressionRCC

Identifiers

PMID37481520
PMCPMC10362694
OpenAlexW4385074470

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.