Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37481511›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2023

Association between C-Reactive protein and periodontitis in an obese population from the NHANES 2009-2010.

Jiangling Sun, Wang Wang, Dongdong Li, Jukun Song, Zhu Chen, Liming Chen, Ralf Smeets, Thomas Beikler, Jan Strenge, Zhe Yang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jiangling Sun *Department of Science and Education, Guiyang Stomatological Hospital, 550002, Guizhou, China.
Wang Wang *Department of Periodontics, Preventive and Restorative Dentistry, University Medical Center, Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Dongdong LiDepartment of Clinical Teaching, Guizhou Medical University, Guizhou Province, China.
Jukun SongDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, the Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guizhou, China.
Zhu ChenDepartment of Periodontics, Guiyang Stomatological Hospital, Guizhou Province, China. zhuchen@gzu.edu.cn.
Liming ChenDepartment of Periodontics, Guiyang Stomatological Hospital, Guizhou Province, China. lmchen@gzu.edu.cn.
Ralf SmeetsDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Thomas BeiklerDepartment of Periodontics, Preventive and Restorative Dentistry, University Medical Center, Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Jan StrengeDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Zhe YangDepartment of Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, China.
Reinhard E FriedrichDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DEGuiyang Medical University · CNDeyang Stomatological Hospital · CNUniversität Hamburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVarious data have been obtained on the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and C-reactive protein (CRP) and periodontitis. The aim of this study was to determine whether CRP/BMI are associated with periodontitis using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database.

methodsA cross-sectional analysis of data from 3602 participants in the 2009-2010 NHANES cycle was performed. The definition of periodontitis was used to divide participants into four groups according to the criteria of Eke. Correlations between CRP/BMI and periodontitis were tested for statistical significance by means of descriptive statistics, multivariate regression, and subgroup-stratified analyses, with and without adjustments for confounders (such as age and sex).

resultsThere were no statistically significant differences (p > 0.05) regarding BMI and the development of periodontitis. After adjustment for age, sex, race, marital status, annual family income, alcohol consumption, hypertension, smoking, chronic pulmonary disease, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, flossing, and arthritis, CRP correlated significantly with the development of periodontitis in the subgroups stratified by obesity, with an odds ratio (OR) of 1.2 (95% CI, 1.0 to 1.5).

conclusionThrough data analysis, we found an association between CRP levels and periodontitis prevalence in the American population, although this association was only present in the obese population. While there are several hypotheses about the underlying mechanism, further studies are needed to validate these findings.

Indexed as

C-Reactive ProteinPeriodontitisCross-Sectional StudiesHumansNutrition SurveysObesityC-Reactive ProteinBody mass indexC-reactive proteinObesityPeriodontitis

Identifiers

PMID37481511
PMCPMC10362674
OpenAlexW4385144648

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.