Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37480442›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2024

Predictors of Sexual Victimization Among Autistic and Non-Autistic College Students.

Natalie Libster, Connie Kasari, Alexandra Sturm

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Natalie LibsterDepartment of Education, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA. natalielibster@g.ucla.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5299-0769
Connie KasariDepartment of Education, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA.
Alexandra SturmDepartment of Psychological Science, Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles, USA.
California Department of Education · USLoyola Marymount University · US

Funding

HRSA HHS R41MC33087HRSA HHS UT3MC39436
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study examined predictors of sexual victimization among autistic and non-autistic college students. Specifically, we aimed to determine whether autistic students are more likely than non-autistic students to experience unwanted sexual contact and sexual assault, controlling for co-occurring diagnoses. We also aimed to determine whether students with other disabilities, specifically ADHD, learning disability (LD), and psychological disorders, are more likely than students without these disabilities to experience unwanted sexual contact and sexual assault.

methodsAutistic students (n=270) and non-autistic students (n=270) who had participated in a nationwide survey were matched on demographic characteristics and co-occurring diagnoses. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to address the research questions and evaluate predictors of unwanted sexual contact and sexual assault.

resultsAutistic students were as likely as non-autistic students to have experienced unwanted sexual contact and sexual assault, controlling for co-occurring diagnoses. Regardless of autism diagnostic status, students with ADHD were more likely than students without ADHD to have experienced unwanted sexual contact and sexual assault.

conclusionsAlthough autism diagnostic status was not a significant predictor of unwanted sexual contact or sexual assault, other factors associated with increased risk of sexual victimization, such as co-occurring ADHD, are likely to be found in autistic populations. This study highlights the importance of educational, social, and institutional supports to decrease sexual victimization among college students with neurodevelopmental disabilities.

Indexed as

Autistic DisorderCrime VictimsSex OffensesStudentsAdolescentAdultAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityFemaleHumansLearning DisabilitiesMaleRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung AdultADHDAutismHigher educationSexual assaultUnwanted sexual contact

Identifiers

PMID37480442
PMCPMC11362180
OpenAlexW4385075179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.