Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37480159›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2023

Cottonseed oil alleviates ischemic stroke injury by inhibiting ferroptosis.

Miao Sun, Min Liu, Qingxiao Li, Xiaoying Zhang, Siyuan Liu, Huikai Yang, Le Yang, Jiahe Tian, Weidong Mi, Yulong Ma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Danshen (Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Low-Molecular-WeightFood science & nutrition · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Miao Sun *Department of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Min Liu *Department of Anesthesiology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Qingxiao Li *Department of Nuclear Medicine, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaoying ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Siyuan LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, China.
Huikai YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Le YangDepartment of Pharmacy, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China.
Jiahe TianDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Weidong MiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yulong MaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0982-9571
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNNational United University · TWNantong University · CNTang Du Hospital · CN

Funding

Capital Health Research and Development of Special Fund 2022-4-5025National Natural Science Foundation of China 81901097National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171180National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171464
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFerroptosis has recently been recognized as a new cause of ischemia reperfusion injury due to blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption followed by secondary iron-loaded transferrin (TF) influx. As a novel and independent cell death pathway, ferroptosis was characterized by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation, decline of GSH, GPX4, and shrinking mitochondria. Cottonseed oil (CSO), a liposoluble solvent, can alleviate ischemia stroke injuries and oxidative stress. However, the effect of CSO on ischemic stroke-induced ferroptosis has not been explored. In this study, we investigated the effect of CSO on ferroptosis caused by cerebral ischemic injury in rats.

methodsWe conducted the subcutaneous injection of 1.3 mL/kg CSO every other day for 3 weeks on rats with middle cerebral artery occlusion-reperfusion (MCAO-R) injury. We used Garcia Test, TTC staining, HE, Nissl and NeuN staining, Evans blue test,

resultsCSO treatment could significantly ameliorate MCAO-R-induced neurological dysfunction in a male rat model. Furthermore, it reduced infarct volume and neuronal injuries; protected BBB integrity; reduced the influx of iron ion, TF, and TF receptors; up-regulated anti-ferroptosis proteins (GPX4, xCT, HO1, FTH1), while down-regulating ferroptosis-related protein ACSL4; increased the activity of GSH and SOD; and decreased MDA and LPO levels. Mitochondrial destruction induced by ischemic stroke was also alleviated by CSO treatment.

conclusionCSO treatment can alleviate ischemic stroke injury via ferroptosis inhibition, which provides a new potential therapeutic mechanism for CSO neuroprotection against ischemic stroke.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaCottonseed OilFerroptosisIschemic StrokeAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierDisease Models, AnimalInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryLipid PeroxidationMaleNeuroprotective AgentsOxidative StressRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReperfusion InjuryCottonseed OilNeuroprotective Agents68Ga-citratecottonseed oil (CSO)ferroptosisischemic strokeneuroprotectionpositron emission tomography (PET)

Identifiers

PMID37480159
PMCPMC10570467
OpenAlexW4385063892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.