Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37480046›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2023

Causal discovery approach with reinforcement learning for risk factors of type II diabetes mellitus.

Xiu-E Gao, Jian-Gang Hu, Bo Chen, Yun-Ming Wang, Sheng-Bin Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiu-E GaoCollege of Computer Science and Intelligent Education, Lingnan Normal University, Zhanjiang, 524048, Guangdong, China.
Jian-Gang HuCollege of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian, 116028, Liaoning, China.
Bo ChenCollege of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Lingnan Normal University, Zhanjiang, 524048, Guangdong, China. chenbo20040607@126.com.
Yun-Ming WangCollege of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian, 116028, Liaoning, China.
Sheng-Bin ZhouCollege of Computer Science and Intelligent Education, Lingnan Normal University, Zhanjiang, 524048, Guangdong, China.
Lingnan Normal University · CNDalian Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 1914050003355the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2214050004060the Special for key areas of Guangdong Provincial Department of Education 2021ZDZX1021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStatistical correlation analysis is currently the most typically used approach for investigating the risk factors of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, this approach does not readily reveal the causal relationships between risk factors and rarely describes the causal relationships visually.

resultsConsidering the superiority of reinforcement learning in prediction, a causal discovery approach with reinforcement learning for T2DM risk factors is proposed herein. First, a reinforcement learning model is constructed for T2DM risk factors. Second, the process involved in the causal discovery method for T2DM risk factors is detailed. Finally, several experiments are designed based on diabetes datasets and used to verify the proposed approach.

conclusionsThe experimental results show that the proposed approach improves the accuracy of causality mining between T2DM risk factors and provides new evidence to researchers engaged in T2DM prevention and treatment research.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2HumansLearningResearch DesignRisk FactorsReinforcement learningRisk factorsType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)

Identifiers

PMID37480046
PMCPMC10362703
OpenAlexW4385064631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.