Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37480037›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2023

Iron induces B cell pyroptosis through Tom20-Bax-caspase-gasdermin E signaling to promote inflammation post-spinal cord injury.

Chengjie Wu, Lining Wang, Sixian Chen, Lei Shi, Mengmin Liu, Pengcheng Tu, Jie Sun, Ruihua Zhao, Yafeng Zhang, Jianwei Wang and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chengjie Wu *Department of Traumatology and Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Lining Wang *School of Chinese Medicine, School of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Sixian Chen *School of Chinese Medicine, School of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Lei ShiSchool of Chinese Medicine, School of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Mengmin LiuSchool of Chinese Medicine, School of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Pengcheng TuDepartment of Traumatology and Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Jie SunDepartment of Traumatology and Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Ruihua ZhaoSchool of Chinese Medicine, School of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Yafeng ZhangJiangsu CM Clinical Innovation Center of Degenerative Bone and Joint Disease, Wuxi TCM Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Wuxi, China.
Jianwei WangJiangsu CM Clinical Innovation Center of Degenerative Bone and Joint Disease, Wuxi TCM Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Wuxi, China.
Yalan PanLaboratory of Chinese Medicine Nursing Intervention for Chronic Diseases, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China. yalan_pan@sina.com.
Yong MaDepartment of Traumatology and Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China. mayong@njucm.edu.cn.
Yang GuoDepartment of Traumatology and Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China. drguoyang@njucm.edu.cn.
Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

2022 Jiangsu Province Graduate Research and Practice Innovation Project KYCX22_1942Foundation of Jiangsu CM Clinical Innovation Center of Degenerative Bone & Joint Disease Jiangsu science and education of traditional Chinese medicine (2021) No. 4National Natural Science Foundation of China ">81973885Natural Science Foundation Youth Project of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine NZY81704100the Jiangsu Province University Natural Science Foundation Project 21KJB360006Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Clinical Medicine Brand Construction Project of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (Phase II) 2020PPZXL261
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmune inflammatory responses play an important role in spinal cord injury (SCI); however, the beneficial and detrimental effects remain controversial. Many studies have described the role of neutrophils, macrophages, and T lymphocytes in immune inflammatory responses after SCI, although little is known about the role of B lymphocytes, and immunosuppression can easily occur after SCI.

methodsA mouse model of SCI was established, and HE staining and Nissl staining were performed to observe the pathological changes. The size and morphology of the spleen were examined, and the effects of SCI on spleen function and B cell levels were detected by flow cytometry and ELISA. To explore the specific mechanism of immunosuppression after SCI, B cells from the spleens of SCI model mice were isolated using magnetic beads and analyzed by 4D label-free quantitative proteomics. The level of inflammatory cytokines and iron ions were measured, and the expression of proteins related to the Tom20 pathway was quantified by western blotting. To clarify the relationship between iron ions and B cell pyroptosis after SCI, we used FeSO

resultsSCI could damage spleen function and lead to a decrease in B cell levels; SCI upregulated the expression of Tom20 protein in the mitochondria of B cells; SCI could regulate the concentration of iron ions and activate the Tom20-Bax-caspase-GSDME pathway to induce B cell pyroptosis. Iron ions aggravated CCCP-induced B cell pyroptosis and human B lymphocytoma pyroptosis by activating the Tom20-Bax-caspase-GSDME pathway. DFO could reduce inflammation and promote repair after SCI by inhibiting Tom20-Bax-caspase-GSDME-induced B cell pyroptosis.

conclusionsIron overload activates the Tom20-Bax-caspase-GSDME pathway after SCI, induces B cell pyroptosis, promotes inflammation, and aggravates the changes caused by SCI. This may represent a novel mechanism through which the immune inflammatory response is induced after SCI and may provide a new key target for the treatment of SCI.

Indexed as

PseudolymphomaSpinal Cord InjuriesAnimalsbcl-2-Associated X ProteinB-LymphocytesCarbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl HydrazoneCaspasesGasderminsHumansInflammationIronMiceMitochondrial Precursor Protein Import Complex ProteinsPyroptosisBax protein, mousebcl-2-Associated X ProteinCarbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl HydrazoneCaspasesGasderminsGsdme protein, mouseIronMitochondrial Precursor Protein Import Complex ProteinsTOMM20 protein, humanTomm20 protein, mouseB cellsCellular pyroptosisImmune inflammatory responseIronSpinal cord injuryTom20

Identifiers

PMID37480037
PMCPMC10362643
OpenAlexW4385064847

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.