Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37480017›Full record

ReviewBMC complementary medicine and therapies2023

Management of post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms by yoga: an overview.

Nina Laplaud, Anaïck Perrochon, Matthieu Gallou-Guyot, Maarten Moens, Lisa Goudman, Romain David, Philippe Rigoard, Maxime Billot

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Nina LaplaudILFOMER (Institut Limousin de FOrmation Aux Métiers de La Réadaptation), Université de Limoges, Limoges, France.
Anaïck PerrochonILFOMER (Institut Limousin de FOrmation Aux Métiers de La Réadaptation), Université de Limoges, Limoges, France.
Matthieu Gallou-GuyotLaboratoire HAVAE, Université de Limoges, 20217, Limoges, UR, France.
Maarten MoensDepartment of Neurosurgery, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.
Lisa GoudmanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.
Romain DavidDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Poitiers University Hospital, University of Poitiers, 86000, Poitiers, France.
Philippe RigoardPRISMATICS (Predictive Research In Spine/Neurostimulation Management And Thoracic Innovation in Cardiac Surgery), University Hospital of Poitiers, Poitiers, France.
Maxime BillotPRISMATICS (Predictive Research In Spine/Neurostimulation Management And Thoracic Innovation in Cardiac Surgery), University Hospital of Poitiers, Poitiers, France. maxime.billot@chu-poitiers.fr.
Université de Limoges · FRInstitut Pprime · FRPain in Motion · BEUniversité de Poitiers · FRVrije Universiteit Brussel · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPosttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) can occur after trauma. While PTSD management strategies include first-line pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy, mind-body therapies, such as yoga, are applied in the PTSD population. This overview aimed to summarize the effectiveness of yoga interventions on PTSD symptoms in adults in a systematic review (SR) including randomized controlled trials (RCTs).

methodWe searched for SR with or without meta-analysis of RCTs involving adults with PTSD diagnosis or trauma history. The search was conducted until April 2022, through six databases (Cochrane Database, MEDLINE (Pubmed), Scopus, Embase, CINHAL and PEDro). The primary outcome was the evolution of PTSD symptoms throughout the intervention. Secondary outcomes included follow-up, safety, adherence, and cost of the intervention. Two authors independently performed the selection, data extraction and risk of bias assessment with the AMSTAR 2 tool and overlap calculation. This overview is a qualitative summary of the results obtained in the selected studies.

resultsEleven SRs were analyzed, of which 8 included meta-analyses. The overlap between studies was considered very high (corrected covered area of 21%). Fifty-nine RCTs involving 4434 participants were included. Yoga had a significant small-to-moderate effect-size on PTSD symptom decrease in 7 SRs and non-significant effects in 1 SR with meta-analysis. All SR without meta-analysis found beneficial effects of yoga on PTSD. Secondary outcomes were not sufficiently assessed to provide clear evidence. Results should be interpreted with caution as 1 SR was rated as at moderate risk of bias, 3 as low and 7 as critically low.

conclusionsWhile yoga therapy seems promising for decreasing PTSD symptoms, future research should standardize yoga therapy duration/frequency/type and consider long-term efficacy to better delineate yoga therapy efficacy in PTSD patients.

Indexed as

Stress Disorders, Post-TraumaticYogaAdultDatabases, FactualHumansMEDLINERandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSystematic Reviews as TopicComplementary and alternative approachMeditationMind–body therapiesMindfulnessPhysical activityPTSD

Identifiers

PMID37480017
PMCPMC10360332
OpenAlexW4385064042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.