Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37479904›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Nephrology2023

Uropathogen and host responses in pyelonephritis.

Laura Schwartz, Juan de Dios Ruiz-Rosado, Emily Stonebrook, Brian Becknell, John David Spencer

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Nephrology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. IgE-mediated food allergy and upper urinary tract disorders in children: A matched study.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2026
    Article
  5. Is Virulence GeneInfectious disease reports · 2026
    Article
  6. IL-17B protects against uropathogenicMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Integrative Pharmacokinetic and Metabolomic Profiling ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  9. Monocyte Chemokines Enhance Atherosclerotic Plaque Necrosis After Bacterial Kidney Infection.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. The immune mechanisms of the urinary tract against infections.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laura SchwartzThe Kidney and Urinary Tract Center, Nationwide Children's Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Columbus, OH, USA. Laura.Schwartz@nationwidechildrens.org.ORCID 0000-0002-4056-3030
Juan de Dios Ruiz-RosadoThe Kidney and Urinary Tract Center, Nationwide Children's Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6429-9086
Emily StonebrookThe Kidney and Urinary Tract Center, Nationwide Children's Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4812-7110
Brian BecknellThe Kidney and Urinary Tract Center, Nationwide Children's Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2750-4415
John David SpencerThe Kidney and Urinary Tract Center, Nationwide Children's Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Columbus, OH, USA. John.Spencer@nationwidechildrens.org.ORCID 0000-0001-5509-7135
Nationwide Children's Hospital · US

Funding

The Contributions of Ribonuclease 4 & 7 to Urinary Tract Antibacterial DefenseR01DK115737 · NIDDK · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI John David Spencer · 2018 to 2026
$2.8M
Insulin Signaling Activates Urothelial Defenses to Reduce Urinary Tract Infection SusceptibilityR01DK128088 · NIDDK · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI SPENCER, JOHN DAVID · 2021 to 2025
$2.6M
Linking Insulin Signaling to Antimicrobial Peptide Production and the Kidney's Antibacterial DefensesR01DK114035 · NIDDK · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI SPENCER, JOHN DAVID · 2018 to 2021
$1.4M
Contrasting roles for neutrophils and macrophages during acute pyelonephritisK01DK128379 · NIDDK · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI RUIZ ROSADO, JUAN DE DIOS · 2021 to 2025
$719k
NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK128379NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK114035NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK115737NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK128088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common bacterial infections seen in clinical practice. The ascent of UTI-causing pathogens to the kidneys results in pyelonephritis, which can trigger kidney injury, scarring and ultimately impair kidney function. Despite sizable efforts to understand how infections develop or are cleared in the bladder, our appreciation of the mechanisms by which infections develop, progress or are eradicated in the kidney is limited. The identification of virulence factors that are produced by uropathogenic Escherichia coli to promote pyelonephritis have begun to fill this knowledge gap, as have insights into the mechanisms by which kidney tubular epithelial cells oppose uropathogenic E. coli infection to prevent or eradicate UTIs. Emerging data also illustrate how specific cellular immune responses eradicate infection whereas other immune cell populations promote kidney injury. Insights into the mechanisms by which uropathogenic E. coli circumvent host immune defences or antibiotic therapy to cause pyelonephritis is paramount to the development of new prevention and treatment strategies to mitigate pyelonephritis and its associated complications.

Indexed as

Escherichia coliPyelonephritisEpithelial CellsHumansKidney

Identifiers

PMID37479904
PMCPMC10913074
OpenAlexW4384944464

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.