Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37477896›Full record

ArticleGenetics2023

Genetics of evolved load resistance in the skeletons of unusually large mice from Gough Island.

Bret A Payseur, Sara Anderson, Roy T James, Michelle D Parmenter, Melissa M Gray, Christopher J Vinyard

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Phenotypic and developmental dissection of an instance of the island rule.Evolution; international journal of organic evolution · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bret A PayseurLaboratory of Genetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Sara AndersonDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Northeast Ohio Medical University, Rootstown, OH 44272, USA.
Roy T JamesDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Northeast Ohio Medical University, Rootstown, OH 44272, USA.
Michelle D ParmenterLaboratory of Genetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Melissa M GrayLaboratory of Genetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Christopher J VinyardDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Ohio University - Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Athens, OH 45701, USA.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USNortheast Ohio Medical University · USOhio University · US

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN GENETICST32GM007133 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI PERNA, NICOLE T · 1985 to 2023
$16.5M
Evolution of Phenotypic Extremes: Genetic Determinants of Gigantism, Boldness, and RecombinationR35GM139412 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Bret A. Payseur · 2021 to 2026
$5.7M
The Genetics and Evolution of Extreme Body Size in Mice from Gough IslandR01GM100426 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI PAYSEUR, BRET A · 2012 to 2020
$3.6M
Evolution of the Genome-wide Recombination Rate in MiceR01GM120051 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI PAYSEUR, BRET A · 2017 to 2020
$2.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM100426NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM120051NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM139412NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007133NIH HHS R35 GM139412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A primary function of the skeleton is to resist the loads imparted by body weight. Genetic analyses have identified genomic regions that contribute to differences in skeletal load resistance between laboratory strains of mice, but these studies are usually restricted to 1 or 2 bones and leave open the question of how load resistance evolves in natural populations. To address these challenges, we examined the genetics of bone structure using the largest wild house mice on record, which live on Gough Island (GI). We measured structural traits connected to load resistance in the femur, tibia, scapula, humerus, radius, ulna, and mandible of GI mice, a smaller-bodied reference strain from the mainland, and 760 of their F2s. GI mice have bone geometries indicative of greater load resistance abilities but show no increase in bone mineral density compared to the mainland strain. Across traits and bones, we identified a total of 153 quantitative trait loci (QTL) that span all but one of the autosomes. The breadth of QTL detection ranges from a single bone to all 7 bones. Additive effects of QTL are modest. QTL for bone structure show limited overlap with QTL for bone length and width and QTL for body weight mapped in the same cross, suggesting a distinct genetic architecture for load resistance. Our findings provide a rare genetic portrait of the evolution of load resistance in a natural population with extreme body size.

Indexed as

Bone and BonesQuantitative Trait LociAnimalsBody WeightBone DensityChromosomesMicebone geometryisland ruleload resistanceskeleton

Identifiers

PMID37477896
PMCPMC10471205
OpenAlexW4384924144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.