Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37477883›Full record

ArticleOccupational medicine (Oxford, England)2023

Cancer risk in information technology workers: a UK Biobank study.

D Lalloo, J Lewsey, S V Katikireddi, E B Macdonald, E Demou

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Occupational medicine (Oxford, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 70% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D LallooHealthy Working Lives Group, Clarice Pears Building, School of Health & Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, 90 Byres Road, Glasgow, G12 8TB, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8696-9597
J LewseyHealth Economics and Health Technology Assessment, Clarice Pears Building, School of Health & Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, 90 Byres Road, Glasgow, G12 8TB, UK.
S V KatikireddiMRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, Clarice Pears Building, School of Health & Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, 90 Byres Road, Glasgow, G12 8TB, UK.
E B MacdonaldHealthy Working Lives Group, Clarice Pears Building, School of Health & Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, 90 Byres Road, Glasgow, G12 8TB, UK.
E DemouMRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, Clarice Pears Building, School of Health & Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, 90 Byres Road, Glasgow, G12 8TB, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8616-525X
MRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit · GBUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

Chief Scientist Office SCAF/15/02Chief Scientist Office SPHSU17Medical Research Council MC_PC_13027Medical Research Council MC_UU_00022/2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe information technology (IT) workforce has been growing more rapidly than others, with occupational health (OH) risks of sedentary behaviour, physical inactivity and poor diet, yet studies of their non-communicable disease risk, notably cancer, are lacking.

aimsTo investigate cancer risk in IT workers compared to others in employment and the nine major Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) groups.

methodsWe evaluated incident diagnosed cancers in the UK Biobank cohort through national cancer registry linkage. Cox proportional hazard regression models, with 15-year follow-up, were used to compare incident cancer risk among IT workers with all other employed participants and with the nine major SOC groups.

resultsOverall, 10 517 (4%) employed participants were IT workers. Adjusting for confounders, IT workers had a slightly lower cancer incidence compared to all other employed participants (Model 2: hazard ratio = 0.91, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.83-1.01). Compared to the nine major SOC groups, they had a similar (Major Groups 2, 5 and 8) or lower (Major Groups 1, 3, 4, 6, 7 and 9) cancer incidence.

conclusionsDespite their occupational risks of sedentary behaviour, poor diet and physical inactivity, IT workers do not have an increased cancer incidence compared to all other employed participants and the nine major SOC groups. This study paves the way for large, longitudinal health outcome studies of this under-researched and rapidly growing occupational group.

Indexed as

Information TechnologyNeoplasmsBiological Specimen BanksHumansIncidenceRisk FactorsUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID37477883
PMCPMC10540665
OpenAlexW4384924037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.