Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37477824›Full record

ArticleChild psychiatry and human development2025

Adolescent Polysubstance Use and Co-Occurring Weapon Carrying, Bullying Victimization, and Depressive Symptomology: Patterns and Differences in the United States.

Sitara M Weerakoon, Mike Henson-Garcia, Ann Abraham, Denise C Vidot, Sarah E Messiah, Ijeoma Opara

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child psychiatry and human development, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sitara M WeerakoonThe Substances and Sexual Health Lab, Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale University School of Public Health, 47 College Street Suite 18, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA. Sitara.Weerakoon@yale.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1006-1950
Mike Henson-GarciaDepartment of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) School of Public Health, Dallas, TX, USA.
Ann AbrahamThe Substances and Sexual Health Lab, Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale University School of Public Health, 47 College Street Suite 18, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Denise C VidotSchool of Nursing and Health Studies, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, USA.
Sarah E MessiahDepartment of Epidemiology, Human Genetics, and Environmental Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) School of Public Health, Dallas, TX, USA.
Ijeoma OparaThe Substances and Sexual Health Lab, Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale University School of Public Health, 47 College Street Suite 18, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Yale University · USUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Dallas · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Research Training Program in Substance Use PreventionT32DA019426 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TAMI P SULLIVAN · 2005 to 2026
$7.5M
Understanding the Role of Neighborhoods on Urban Youth's Substance Use and Mental Health: A Community-Based Substance Abuse Prevention ProjectDP5OD029636 · OD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI OPARA, IJEOMA · 2020 to 2024
$2.2M
NIDA NIH HHS L60 DA054692NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA019426NIDA NIH HHS T32-DA019426-07NIH HHS DP5 OD029636
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescent substance use commonly co-occurs with poor mental health, bullying victimization and risky behaviors that may lead to violence. The purpose was to describe the United States (US) national prevalence of polysubstance use and co-occurring characteristics and associated demographic characteristics among youth. Middle and high school students in the 2019 CDC YRBS survey reported their demographics and current ( ≥ 1 days in the last 30 days) substances used (alcohol, cigarette, e-cigarette, cannabis); polysubstance combinations were generated. Cross-sectional weighted logistic regression estimated odds of polysubstance use and frequent use ( ≥ 6 days in the last 30 days) by weapon carrying, depressive symptoms, bullying victimization, and demographics. Mean age of the sample was 16 years, 51% were boys, 51% were non-Hispanic White. While accounting for 21% of the sample, 22-40% of Multiracial youth reported polysubstance use and frequent use. Odds of frequent polysubstance use (all combinations) were highest for weapon carrying youth.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorBullyingCrime VictimsDepressionSubstance-Related DisordersWeaponsAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceUnited StatesAdolescent healthBullying victimizationMental healthPolysubstance useWeapon carrying

Identifiers

PMID37477824
PMCPMC11229529
OpenAlexW4384925459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.