Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37477807›Full record

SynthesisPrevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research2023

Using Epigenetic Clocks to Characterize Biological Aging in Studies of Children and Childhood Exposures: a Systematic Review.

Rashelle J Musci, Radhika S Raghunathan, Sara B Johnson, Lauren Klein, Christine Ladd-Acosta, Rosemary Ansah, Ronda Hassoun, Kristin M Voegtline

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Placental Pathophysiology and Developmental Programming of Adult Cardiometabolic Risk: A Narrative Review of Pregnancy Exposures.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Accelerated biological aging six decades after prenatal famine exposure.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rashelle J MusciDepartment of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 N. Broadway, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA. rmusci1@jhu.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7267-5822
Radhika S RaghunathanDepartment of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
Sara B JohnsonDepartment of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 N. Broadway, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Lauren KleinDepartment of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
Christine Ladd-AcostaDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA.
Rosemary AnsahDepartment of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
Ronda HassounDepartment of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 N. Broadway, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Kristin M VoegtlineDepartment of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.

Funding

The intergenerational transmission of parenting and self-regulation following a universal preventive intervention in childhoodR01HD093643 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JOHNSON, SARA B., MUSCI, RASHELLE JEAN · 2018 to 2023
$3.2M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD093643
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biological age, measured via epigenetic clocks, offers a unique and useful tool for prevention scientists to explore the short- and long-term implications of age deviations for health, development, and behavior. The use of epigenetic clocks in pediatric research is rapidly increasing, and there is a need to review the landscape of this work to understand the utility of these clocks for prevention scientists. We summarize the current state of the literature on the use of specific epigenetic clocks in childhood. Using systematic review methods, we identified studies published through February 2023 that used one of three epigenetic clocks as a measure of biological aging. These epigenetic clocks could either be used as a predictor of health outcomes or as a health outcome of interest. The database search identified 982 records, 908 of which were included in a title and abstract review. After full-text screening, 68 studies were eligible for inclusion. While findings were somewhat mixed, a majority of included studies found significant associations between the epigenetic clock used and the health outcome of interest or between an exposure and the epigenetic clock used. From these results, we propose the use of epigenetic clocks as a tool to understand how exposures impact biologic aging pathways and development in early life, as well as to monitor the effectiveness of preventive interventions that aim to reduce exposure and associated adverse health outcomes.

Indexed as

AgingBiological ClocksEpigenesis, GeneticChildEpigenomicsHumansBiological adaptationBiological clockEpigenetic ageHannum clockHorvath clockPedBE clock

Identifiers

PMID37477807
PMCPMC10964791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.