Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37477769›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2023

The Efficacy of Sonidegib in Treating Locally Advanced Basal Cell Carcinoma Involving the Periocular Area.

Alessia Villani, Gabriella Fabbrocini, Giuseppe Micali, Luigi Fornaro, Luca Potestio, Massimiliano Scalvenzi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alessia VillaniDermatology Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Via Pansini, 5, 80131, Naples, Italy. ali.vil@hotmail.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6430-268X
Gabriella FabbrociniDermatology Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Via Pansini, 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Giuseppe MicaliDermatology Clinic, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Luigi FornaroDermatology Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Via Pansini, 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Luca PotestioDermatology Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Via Pansini, 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Massimiliano ScalvenziDermatology Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Via Pansini, 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
University of Naples Federico II · ITFederico II University Hospital · ITUniversity of Catania · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBasal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common skin malignancy in Caucasians. Globally, about 20% of BCCs involve the periocular region. The treatment of periocular BCC may be very challenging because of its proximity to the intracranial structures. Thus, early diagnosis and early treatment is mandatory. Recently, the introduction of Hedgehog pathway inhibitor therapy revolutionized the management of unresectable BCCs. The aim of our study was to evaluate the outcome of sonidegib treatment in patients affected by periocular locally advanced (la) BCC at our skin cancer center.

methodsA 3-year retrospective study was carried out enrolling patients with periocular laBCC treated with sonidegib. Therapeutic response was defined as complete remission (CR) in case of complete regression of the tumor, partial remission (PR) in case of tumor regression not achieving complete remission, and stable disease (SD).

resultsA total 16 patients (11 men and 5 women; medium age 71.6 ± 11.5 years) with periocular laBCCs undergoing treatment with 200 mg/day of sonidegib were included in our study. Patients included in the study were treated for at least 6 months for a median duration of 9 months. Overall, CR was reported in 9/16 (56.2%) patients, PR was reported in 4/16 patients (25%), and tumor remained stable in 3 patients (18.8%). No cases of disease progression were collected. Fourteen out of 16 patients experienced multiple adverse events (AEs): dysgeusia was reported in 12 (75%) patients, muscle spasms in 13 (81%) patients, and 7 (43.7%) patients presented with alopecia. However, all of the AEs were mild and none required treatment discontinuation.

conclusionTo the best of our knowledge, this is the first study investigating the effectiveness and safety of sonidegib in the management of BCC localized at the periocular region. Even if limited, our study suggests this drug as a valuable and safe option in periocular BCC management.

Indexed as

Basal cell carcinomaHedgehog inhibitorSkin cancerSonidegibVismodegib

Identifiers

PMID37477769
PMCPMC10442300
OpenAlexW4384923315

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.