Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37477752›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental nephrology2023

Predictive factors of long-term disease remission after rituximab administration in patients with childhood-onset complicated steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome: a single-center retrospective study.

Rie Ohyama, Shuichiro Fujinaga, Koji Sakuraya, Daishi Hirano, Shuichi Ito

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. [Efficacy and safety of rituximab in children with refractory nephrotic syndrome].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rie OhyamaDivision of Nephrology, Saitama Children's Medical Center, 1-2 Shintoshin, Chuo-Ku, Saitama, 330-8777, Japan.
Shuichiro FujinagaDivision of Nephrology, Saitama Children's Medical Center, 1-2 Shintoshin, Chuo-Ku, Saitama, 330-8777, Japan. f_shuich@d2.dion.ne.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2957-3705
Koji SakurayaDivision of Nephrology, Saitama Children's Medical Center, 1-2 Shintoshin, Chuo-Ku, Saitama, 330-8777, Japan.
Daishi HiranoDepartment of Pediatrics, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shuichi ItoDepartment of Pediatrics, Yokohama City University, Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Saitama Children's Medical Center · JPJikei University School of Medicine · JPYokohama City University · JPYokohama Minami Kyosai Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the fact that rituximab (RTX)-associated adverse events may be relatively frequent in younger patients, recent studies have reported RTX as a suitable first-line steroid-sparing agent for maintaining remission in children with steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome (SDNS). However, the impact of age at RTX initiation on the long-term outcome remains unknown in this cohort.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the clinical course of 61 patients with complicated SDNS who received a single dose of RTX (375 mg/m

resultsAfter RTX initiation, 52 patients (85.2%) relapsed after a median of 665 days, and 44 patients (72.1%) received additional RTX doses (total, 226 infusions). At the last follow-up (median observation period, 8.3 years; median age, 18.3 years), 16 patients (26.2%) achieved long-term remission. Multivariate analysis showed that older age at RTX initiation was the independent predictive factor for achieving long-term remission (odds ratio, 1.25; p < 0.05). The proportion of those who achieved long-term remission was significantly higher in patients aged ≥ 13.5 years than in those aged < 13.5 years at RTX initiation (52.6 vs 14.3%, p < 0.05). Persistent severe hypogammaglobulinemia did not develop in older children (≥ 13.5 years) at RTX initiation.

conclusionFor older children with complicated SDNS, RTX appeared to be a suitable disease-modifying therapy without persistent adverse events.

Indexed as

Nephrotic SyndromeAdolescentChildHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsRecurrenceRemission InductionRetrospective StudiesRituximabTreatment OutcomeImmunosuppressive AgentsRituximabChildrenLong-term outcomeRituximabSteroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID37477752
OpenAlexW4384926262

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.