Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37477739›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2023

Ocular, cardiovascular, and genetic characteristics and their associations in children with Marfan syndrome and related fibrillinopathies.

Dongwei Guo, Liyan Liu, Kit Yee Ng, Qianzhong Cao, Danying Zheng, Xinyu Zhang, Guangming Jin

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Identification of Novel and RecurrentMolecular syndromology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dongwei GuoState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Liyan LiuState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Kit Yee NgState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Qianzhong CaoState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Danying ZhengState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xinyu ZhangState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China. zhangxinyu0294@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9774-7092
Guangming JinState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China. jingm@mail2.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9994-6338
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province 2021A1515011673Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province 2022A1515011181National Natural Science Foundation of China 81873673National Natural Science Foundation of China 81900841
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCongenital ectopia lentis (CEL) and heart abnormalities are common clinical symptoms in patients with Marfan syndrome (MFS) and related fibrillinopathies, which is caused by mutations in fibrillin-1 (FBN1) gene. This study aims to explore the ocular and cardiovascular characteristics and their association with genotype in children with MFS and related fibrillinopathies.

methodsSeventy-nine children diagnosed with CEL and with FBN1 mutations confirmed via whole-exome sequencing were included for genotypes and phenotypes analysis. The axial length (AL), corneal curvature, and refractive status were included for ocular phenotypes analysis. The cardiovascular examination was performed by echocardiography, and aortic root Z score was calculated to evaluate the severity of aortic dilatation. The heart disorders were classified as aortic root dilatation, valvular disorders, and others. Both the ocular and cardiac manifestations were collected for comprehensive analysis and compared among patients with different genotypes, including the mutation involving cysteine substitution or mutation in different regions.

resultsIn CEL children with FBN1 mutations, 77.2% patients could be diagnosed as MFS. It was observed that children with mutations in exons 22-42 had significant higher aortic root Z score (P = 0.003) and higher incidence of cardiovascular disorders (P = 0.004). Additionally, children with cysteine substitution mutations had significant higher aortic root Z score (P = 0.011), and the aortic root Z score was positively associated with axial length (AL) in children under 6 years old (P = 0.035). Those with long AL (≥ 26 mm) had significant higher incidence of valve disorders (P = 0.023). In addition, nearly half the children with CEL (46.8%) were diagnosed with cardiovascular disease for the first time.

conclusionsCEL children with FBN1 mutations involving cysteine substitution or mutations in exons 22-42 or with long AL had higher risks of severe cardiovascular complications. Knowing the phenotype may help in anticipating severe cardiovascular disease in CEL patients.

Indexed as

DNAEctopia LentisFibrillin-1Marfan SyndromeMutationAdipokinesAdolescentAxial Length, EyeChildChild, PreschoolDNA Mutational AnalysisEchocardiographyExome SequencingFemaleGenotypeHumansAdipokinesDNAFBN1 protein, humanFibrillin-1Congenital ectopia lentisFBN1 geneGenotypeMarfan syndromeMutationPhenotype

Identifiers

PMID37477739
OpenAlexW4384922967

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.