Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37477219›Full record

SynthesisJournal of public health (Oxford, England)2023

A systematic review of the international evidence on the effectiveness of COVID-19 mitigation measures in communal rough sleeping accommodation.

Steven Haworth, Owen Cranshaw, Mark Xerri, Jez Stannard, Rachel Clark, Emma Pacey, Gill Leng, Ines Campos-Matos

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of public health (Oxford, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Steven HaworthAddictions and Inclusion Directorate, Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, London SW1H 0EU, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6788-4427
Owen CranshawInstitute for Social and Economic Research, University of Essex, Essex CO4 3SQ, UK.
Mark XerriAddictions and Inclusion Directorate, Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, London SW1H 0EU, UK.
Jez StannardAddictions and Inclusion Directorate, Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, London SW1H 0EU, UK.
Rachel ClarkPolicy, Systems and Innovations Directorate, Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, London SW1H 0EU, UK.
Emma PaceyAddictions and Inclusion Directorate, Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, London SW1H 0EU, UK.
Gill LengAddictions and Inclusion Directorate, Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, London SW1H 0EU, UK.
Ines Campos-MatosAddictions and Inclusion Directorate, Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, London SW1H 0EU, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccommodations with shared washing facilities increase the risks of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection for people experiencing rough sleeping and evidence on what interventions are effective in reducing these risks needs to be understood.

methodsSystematic review, search date 6 December 2022 with methods published a priori. Electronic searches were conducted in MEDLINE, PubMed, Cochrane Library, CINAHL and the World Health Organization (WHO) COVID-19 Database and supplemented with grey literature searches, hand searches of reference lists and publication lists of known experts. Observational, interventional and modelling studies were included; screening, data extraction and risk of bias assessment were done in duplicate and narrative analyses were conducted.

resultsFourteen studies from five countries (USA, England, France, Singapore and Canada) were included. Ten studies were surveillance reports, one was an uncontrolled pilot intervention, and three were modelling studies. Only two studies were longitudinal. All studies described the effectiveness of different individual or packages of mitigation measures.

conclusionsDespite a weak evidence base, the research suggests that combined mitigation measures can help to reduce SARS-CoV-2 transmission but are unlikely to prevent outbreaks entirely. Evidence suggests that community prevalence may modify the effectiveness of mitigation measures. More longitudinal research is needed. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: PROSPERO CRD42021292803.

Indexed as

COVID-19BiasCanadaDisease OutbreaksHumansSARS-CoV-2COVID-19health policyhomelessnessinfection controlsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID37477219
PMCPMC10788840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.