Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37476893›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of medical sciences2023

The role of superb micr ole of superb microvascular imaging in detecting low-gr ascular imaging in detecting low-grade inflammation among adults and those with chronic kidney disease: A preliminary study.

Alaaddin Nayman, Nusret Seher, Mehmet Öztürk, Halil Özer, Gülperi Çelik

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alaaddin NaymanDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey.
Nusret SeherDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey.
Mehmet ÖztürkDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey.
Halil ÖzerDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey.
Gülperi ÇelikDepartment of Internal Medicine Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey.
Selçuk University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPathophysiologic changes associated with chronic inflammation occur with aging and more prominently in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), and an association between chronic inflammation and muscle wasting has been identified. The microcirculation is extremely sensitive to the inflammatory process and actively participates in it. In a healthy adult, angiogenesis is a strictly controlled and rare occurrence. However, aberrant angiogenesis and the development of new tiny blood vessels are known in chronic inflammatory diseases. Superb microvascular imaging (SMI) is a noninvasive technique that can evaluate tiny vessels with low blood flow and provide quantitative data. Our goal was to detect increased blood flow secondary to low-grade chronic inflammation in micro-circulation in the rectus femoris (RF) muscle using SMI.

methodsThis cross-sectional study involved 30 patients with CKD, 30 adults without CKD or other chronic illnesses, and 32 young healthy volunteers. This study was conducted in our university hospital between March and December 2021. The RF cross-sectional area (CSA) was measured, and vascular index (VI) values were obtained using SMI. All three groups' RF-CSA and VI values were compared.

resultsAlthough there was no statistically significant difference in RF-CSAs between the groups, the VI values of all three groups were statistically different (p < 0.001). The median (min-max) VI values were 0.90 (0.60-1.30), 0.50 (0.20-1.0), and 0.30 (0.10-0.50) for the CKD, adult control, and young healthy groups, respectively. The VI significantly differentiated patients with CKD from all other patients and the adult control group. When a cutoff value of 6.5 was used for the VI in detecting increased blood supply in RF muscle in patients with CKD, the accuracy, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value were 93.5%, 85.3%, and 98.3%, respectively. DISCUSSION: SMI can detect increased blood supply caused by low-grade inflammation in the RF muscle.

Indexed as

Renal Insufficiency, ChronicUltrasonography, DopplerAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansInflammationMicrovesselsadultchronic kidney diseaseInflammationmuscle wasting diseasesuperb microvascular imaging

Identifiers

PMID37476893
PMCPMC10388039
OpenAlexW4381623103

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.