Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37476880›Full record

Observational studyTurkish journal of medical sciences2023

The diagnostic value of n-terminal probrain natriuretic peptides to differentiate neonatal pneumoniae and transient tachypnea of the newborn.

Zeynep Arslan, Serdar Alan, Didem Aliefendioğlu

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zeynep ArslanDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale, Turkey.
Serdar AlanDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale, Turkey.
Didem AliefendioğluDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe primary objective of the study was to determine the diagnostic value of serum N-terminal probrain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels to differentiate neonatal pneumonia (NP) and transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN). The secondary objective was to investigate the prognostic role of NT-proBNP levels in neonates with severe respiratory distress (RD).

methodsA prospective, observational, single-blinded study involving 58 late preterm and term newborns who were diagnosed with TTN or NP was conducted between June 2020 and June 2021 at a level-3 neonatal intensive care unit in Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine. TTN and NP groups were compared for serum NT-proBNP levels measured at the 1st and 24th hours of life. Optimal cut-off NT-proBNP value was determined by Youden index to predict the diagnosis of NP. Lung ultrasound was used to support the diagnosis of TTN and NP. In addition, lung ultrasound score (LUS) was used to determine severe RD.

resultsThe median of NT-proBNP level was significantly higher at the 24th hour of life in the NP group than in the TTN group, respectively 7263.5 pg/mL (1643-35,000) and 3308 pg/mL (69-19,746), p = 0.004. At a cut-off value of 5515.5 pg/mL, NT-proBNP had a sensitivity of 75% and specificity of 73.8% to predict NP [AUC= 0.749 (95% CI: 0.602-0.895; p = 0.004)]. The study population was divided into two groups as high score group (n: 23, LUS ≥ 7) and low score group (n: 35, LUS < 7) according to the LUS at the 6th hour of life. NT-proBNP values at 24th hour of life were 6320 pg/mL (69-35,000) in high score group and 3500 pg/mL (570-15,948) in low score group, p = 0.044. Duration of oxygen support (p = 0.006), noninvasive ventilation (p = 0.008) and NICU stay (p = 0.004) were higher in high-score group. DISCUSSION: NT-proBNP values at 24th hour of life can be used as a relatively early predictor in the differentiation between NP and TTN in late preterm and term neonates. In addition, elevated NT-proBNP values are related to the higher LUS which reflects the severity of RD regardless of diagnosis.

Indexed as

PneumoniaTransient Tachypnea of the NewbornBiomarkersHumansInfant, NewbornNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide FragmentsProspective StudiesBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)lung ultrasoundneonatal pneumonianewbornN-terminal probrain natriuretic peptidestransient tachypnea of the newborn

Identifiers

PMID37476880
PMCPMC10387986

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.