Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37476484›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of midwifery2023

Job satisfaction of Japanese midwives in the Tokyo metropolitan area.

Yuko Koga, Noboru Iwata

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of midwifery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Factors influencing turnover intention among midwives: a systematic review.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuko KogaMidwifery Program, Kiryu University, Midori, Japan.
Noboru IwataGraduate School of Nursing, Dokkyo Medical University, Mibu, Japan.
Dokkyo Medical University · JPKiryu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe explore job satisfaction among Japanese midwives working in different institutions within the Tokyo metropolitan area and relate this to midwives' age.

methodsThe study involved a questionnaire survey of 423 midwives working in 113 general hospitals, 70 clinics, and 58 midwifery centers in the Tokyo Metropolitan Area of Japan. The questionnaire consisted of items related to demographic and job satisfaction. Questionnaires were returned by 199 participants (47%).

resultsOf the 199 midwives, 142 worked in general hospitals (71%), 26 worked in maternity clinics (13%), and 31 worked in midwifery centers (16%). Factor analysis extracted six job satisfaction factors labelled as: F1 'midwifery services', F2 'interpersonal relations', F3 'rewarding and autonomy', F4 'working environment', F5 'working conditions', and F6 'collaboration with doctors'. Job satisfaction scores for all factors were the highest among midwives working in midwifery centers, followed by those working in maternity clinics and hospitals. Job satisfaction of F1 and F3 of those working in midwifery centers was significantly higher than those working in hospitals and maternity clinics for the younger age group, while the scores of those working in maternity clinics became higher and closer to those working in midwifery centers for other age groups.

conclusionsJob satisfaction of midwives varies by different institutions, particularly lowest for those working in hospitals than those working in midwifery clinics and centers. It is necessary to devise useful strategies for midwives in hospitals to enhance their satisfaction with midwifery services and to feel rewarded by and autonomy at work.

Indexed as

factor analysisjob satisfactionmidwiveswork facility

Identifiers

PMID37476484
PMCPMC10354816
OpenAlexW4384826087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.