Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37475854›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2023

The role of neutrophils in chorioamnionitis.

Cunling Zhang, Jiasong Cao, Meiyi Xu, Dan Wu, Wen Li, Ying Chang

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cunling ZhangTianjin Key Laboratory of Human Development and Reproductive Regulation, Tianjin central hospital of Gynecology Obstetrics, Tianjin, China.
Jiasong CaoTianjin Key Laboratory of Human Development and Reproductive Regulation, Tianjin central hospital of Gynecology Obstetrics, Tianjin, China.
Meiyi XuTianjin Key Laboratory of Human Development and Reproductive Regulation, Tianjin central hospital of Gynecology Obstetrics, Tianjin, China.
Dan WuTianjin Key Laboratory of Human Development and Reproductive Regulation, Tianjin central hospital of Gynecology Obstetrics, Tianjin, China.
Wen LiTianjin Key Laboratory of Human Development and Reproductive Regulation, Tianjin central hospital of Gynecology Obstetrics, Tianjin, China.
Ying ChangTianjin Key Laboratory of Human Development and Reproductive Regulation, Tianjin central hospital of Gynecology Obstetrics, Tianjin, China.
Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology Obstetrics · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chorioamnionitis, commonly referred to as intrauterine infection or inflammation, is pathologically defined by neutrophil infiltration and inflammation at the maternal-fetal interface. Chorioamnionitis is the common complication during late pregnancy, which lead to a series of serious consequences, such as preterm labor, preterm premature rupture of the fetal membranes, and fetal inflammatory response syndrome. During infection, a large number of neutrophils migrate to the chorio-decidua in response to chemokines. Although neutrophils, a crucial part of innate immune cells, have strong anti-inflammatory properties, over-activating them can harm the body while also eliminating pathogens. This review concentrated on the latest studies on chorioamnionitis-related consequences as well as the function and malfunction of neutrophils. The release of neutrophil extracellular traps, production of reactive oxygen species, and degranulation from neutrophils during intrauterine infection, as well as their pathological roles in complications related to chorioamnionitis, were discussed in detail, offering fresh perspectives on the treatment of chorioamnionitis.

Indexed as

ChorioamnionitisExtracellular TrapsPremature BirthFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInflammationNeutrophilsPregnancychorioamnionitisfetal inflammatory response syndromematernal-fetal interfaceneutrophilspreterm birthpreterm premature rupture of fetal membranes

Identifiers

PMID37475854
PMCPMC10354368
OpenAlexW4383218216

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.