Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37475161›Full record

ArticleAging cell2024

Rutin is a potent senomorphic agent to target senescent cells and can improve chemotherapeutic efficacy.

Hanxin Liu, Qixia Xu, Halidan Wufuer, Zi Li, Rong Sun, Zhirui Jiang, Xuefeng Dou, Qiang Fu, Judith Campisi, Yu Sun

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
19.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Drought Stress Mediated Changes in Food Crops: Mechanisms and Remediation Strategies.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hanxin LiuDepartment of Pharmacology, Institute of Aging Medicine, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Qixia XuCAS Key Laboratory of Tissue Microenvironment and Tumor, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Halidan WufuerCAS Key Laboratory of Tissue Microenvironment and Tumor, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Zi LiShanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Rong SunDepartment of Discovery Biology, Bioduro-Sundia, Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park, Shanghai, China.
Zhirui JiangCAS Key Laboratory of Tissue Microenvironment and Tumor, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Xuefeng DouCAS Key Laboratory of Tissue Microenvironment and Tumor, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Qiang FuDepartment of Pharmacology, Institute of Aging Medicine, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Judith CampisiBuck Institute for Research on Aging, Novato, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6858-9462
Yu SunDepartment of Pharmacology, Institute of Aging Medicine, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7121-9112
Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health · CNBinzhou Medical University · CNBuck Institute for Research on Aging · USShanghai Zhangjiang Laboratory · CN

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2016YFC1302400National Key Research and Development Program of China 2020YFC2002800National Natural Science Foundation of China 31671425National Natural Science Foundation of China 31871380National Natural Science Foundation of China 82130045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is a major risk factor for most chronic disorders, for which cellular senescence is one of the central hallmarks. Senescent cells develop the pro-inflammatory senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP), which significantly contributes to organismal aging and age-related disorders. Development of senotherapeutics, an emerging class of therapeutic agents to target senescent cells, allows to effectively delay aging and alleviate chronic pathologies. Here we report preliminary outputs from screening of a natural medicinal agent (NMA) library for senotherapeutic candidates and validated several agents with prominent potential as senomorphics. Rutin, a phytochemical constituent found in a number of plants, showed remarkable capacity in targeting senescent cells by dampening expression of the full spectrum SASP. Further analysis indicated that rutin restrains the acute stress-associated phenotype (ASAP) by specifically interfering with the interactions of ATM with HIF1α, a master regulator of cellular and systemic homeostasis activated during senescence, and of ATM with TRAF6, part of a key signaling axis supporting the ASAP development toward the SASP. Conditioned media produced by senescent stromal cells enhanced the malignant phenotypes of prostate cancer cells, including in vitro proliferation, migration, invasion, and more importantly, chemoresistance, while rutin remarkably downregulated these gain-of-functions. Although classic chemotherapy reduced tumor progression, the treatment outcome was substantially improved upon combination of a chemotherapeutic agent with rutin. Our study provides a proof of concept for rutin as an emerging natural senomorphic agent, and presents an effective therapeutic avenue for alleviating age-related pathologies including cancer.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsSenotherapeuticsAgingCellular SenescenceHumansRutinRutinSenotherapeuticsage-related pathologyagingASAPcellular senescencechemotherapyrutinSASPsenomorphics

Identifiers

PMID37475161
PMCPMC10776113
OpenAlexW4384925682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.