Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37474943›Full record

Observational studyBMC palliative care2023

Physiotherapy applied to palliative care patients: a descriptive practice-based study.

A Navarro-Meléndez, M J Gimenez, Y Robledo-Donascimento, A Río-González, A Lendínez-Mesa

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC palliative care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Individualized Physiotherapy Improves Quality of Life and Symptom Burden in Advanced Cancer: A Quasi-Experimental Study.Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

A Navarro-MeléndezRehabilitation area, Hospital Fundación Instituto San José, Avenida de la Hospitalidad s/n, Madrid, 28054, Spain. ana.navarrom@sjd.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9393-5758
M J GimenezDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Calle Tajo s/n, Villaviciosa de Odón, 28670, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0830-4095
Y Robledo-DonascimentoDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Calle Tajo s/n, Villaviciosa de Odón, 28670, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4787-0890
A Río-GonzálezDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Calle Tajo s/n, Villaviciosa de Odón, 28670, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6037-8142
A Lendínez-MesaDepartment of Nursing, Neurology Service. Grupo de Investigación en Cuidados (InveCuid), Hospital 12 de Octubre, Avenida de Córdoba s/n, Madrid, 28041, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3874-0288
Universidad Europea de Madrid · ESHM Hospitales · ESHospital Universitario del Henares · ESResearch Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOver the last few years, the presence of physiotherapists in Palliative Care Units (PCU) has considerably grown based on evidence from studies supporting the use of non-pharmacological measures as part of Palliative Care (PC) treatments. However, more accumulated data are needed to definitively establish its added value. The present study describes the type of patients receiving physiotherapy in a PCU and the benefits obtained in relation to their degree of functional dependence.

methodsAn observational, prospective, descriptive, practice-based study was undertaken involving patients admitted to the PCU of Fundación Instituto San José (Madrid, Spain), who according to the PCU´s clinical practice, met the criteria for physiotherapy intervention. Daily clinical practice was unchanged for study reasons. Participants were assessed prior to initiating and at the end of the physiotherapy program using the following standard scales: the Barthel Index, the Functional Ambulation Categories scale, the Palliative Performance Scale, and the Braden scale. A descriptive analysis was performed and scale scores prior to and after treatment were compared using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Significance was set at 0.05.

resultsA total of 63 patients were included (mean age 71.98 ± 12.72; 61.9% males). Fifty-eight patients (92.1%) were oncological patients; of them, 35 (60.3%) had metastases. Prior to treatment, 28 (44.4%) participants had total dependence according to the Barthel index, and 37 (58.7%) were non-functional ambulator according to the FAC scale. At the end of treatment, the number of patients with total dependence decreased to 15 (23.8%) and those non-functional ambulator to 12 (19.0%).

conclusionsPatients who benefited from physical therapy during their admission to our PCU were predominantly males with oncological processes, mainly lung cancer. PC including physiotherapy improved their functionality, independence and skills for activities of daily living in this sample of PCU patients.

Indexed as

Hospice and Palliative Care NursingPalliative CareActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhysical Therapy ModalitiesProspective StudiesBarthelBradenFunctional ambulation categories scaleMeSH/ DeCS terms: palliative carePalliative Performance ScalePhysical therapyQuality of lifeRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID37474943
PMCPMC10357741
OpenAlexW4384922975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.