Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37474935›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2023

Preoperative prediction of extrathyroidal extension: radiomics signature based on multimodal ultrasound to papillary thyroid carcinoma.

Fang Wan, Wen He, Wei Zhang, Yukang Zhang, Hongxia Zhang, Yang Guang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical imaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fang WanDepartment of Ultrasound, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119 West Road of South 4th Ring Road, Fengtai District, 100160, Beijing, China.
Wen He *Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119 West Road of South 4th Ring Road, Fengtai District, 100160, Beijing, China. hewen@bjtth.org.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Ultrasound, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119 West Road of South 4th Ring Road, Fengtai District, 100160, Beijing, China.
Yukang ZhangDepartment of Ultrasound, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119 West Road of South 4th Ring Road, Fengtai District, 100160, Beijing, China.
Hongxia ZhangDepartment of Ultrasound, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119 West Road of South 4th Ring Road, Fengtai District, 100160, Beijing, China.
Yang Guang *Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119 West Road of South 4th Ring Road, Fengtai District, 100160, Beijing, China. guangycmu@163.com.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Tian Tan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a recognized need for additional approaches to improve the accuracy of extrathyroidal extension (ETE) diagnosis in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) before surgery. Up to now, multimodal ultrasound has been widely applied in disease diagnosis. We investigated the value of radiomic features extracted from multimodal ultrasound in the preoperative prediction of ETE.

methodsWe retrospectively pathologically confirmed PTC lesions in 235 patients from January 2019 to April 2022 in our hospital, including 45 ETE lesions and 205 non-ETE lesions. MaZda software was employed to obtain radiomics parameters in multimodal sonography. The most valuable radiomics features were selected by the Fisher coefficient, mutual information, probability of classification error and average correlation coefficient methods (F + MI + PA) in combination with the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) method. Finally, the multimodal model was developed by incorporating the clinical records and radiomics features through fivefold cross-validation with a linear support vector machine algorithm. The predictive performance was evaluated by sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, F1 scores and the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) in the training and test sets.

resultsA total of 5972 radiomics features were extracted from multimodal sonography, and the 13 most valuable radiomics features were selected from the training set using the F + MI + PA method combined with LASSO regression. The multimodal prediction model yielded AUCs of 0.911 (95% CI 0.866-0.957) and 0.716 (95% CI 0.522-0.910) in the cross-validation and test sets, respectively. The multimodal model and radiomics model showed good discrimination between ETE and non-ETE lesions.

conclusionRadiomics features based on multimodal ultrasonography could play a promising role in detecting ETE before surgery.

Indexed as

Thyroid NeoplasmsHumansRetrospective StudiesROC CurveThyroid Cancer, PapillaryUltrasonographyExtrathyroidal extensionMultimodal ultrasoundRadiomics signature

Identifiers

PMID37474935
PMCPMC10360306
OpenAlexW4384923796

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.