Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37474741›Full record

ArticleGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2024

Can modified frailty index predict postoperative complication after lung cancer surgery?

Hironobu Wada, Hidemi Suzuki, Yuichi Sakairi, Kazuhisa Tanaka, Yuki Sata, Takahide Toyoda, Terunaga Inage, Yukiko Matsui, Ichiro Yoshino

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hironobu WadaDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1, Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Hidemi SuzukiDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1, Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan. hidemisuzukidesu@yahoo.co.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8983-433X
Yuichi SakairiDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1, Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Kazuhisa TanakaDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1, Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Yuki SataDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1, Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Takahide ToyodaDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1, Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Terunaga InageDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1, Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Yukiko MatsuiDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1, Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Ichiro YoshinoDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1, Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe impact of the modified frailty index (mFI) on postoperative complications after lung cancer surgery was investigated.

methodsPatients who underwent lung cancer surgery in 2017 were included. 30-day postoperative mortality and morbidity were evaluated according to their Clavien-Dindo classification. mFI values are presented as the sum of values of 11 included items. Logistic regression was used to assess the effect of mFI on postoperative severe complication incidence.

resultsAmong 190 patients considered, severe postoperative complications (Grade 3 or more) were observed in 30 (16%). No patients died within 30 days of surgery. The incidence of severe complications was 3.6% in patients with mFI of 0, 16.2% in patients with mFI of 1, 23.4% in patients with mFI of 2, and 31.6% in patients with mFI of 3 or more, and was correlated with the grade of mFI. Univariate and multivariate analyses showed that the high mFI was significantly predictive of postoperative complications. Frail patients of mFI ≥ 2 were at 3.0-fold greater risk of severe complications than non-frail patients of mFI 0 or 1.

conclusionmFI was associated with morbidity after lung cancer surgery. Preoperative frailty assessment and appropriate intervention to frail patients would be required to improve postoperative outcomes.

Indexed as

FrailtyLung NeoplasmsHumansIncidenceMorbidityPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsFrailtyLung cancerPostoperative complicationPreoperative assessment

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.