Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37474588›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

The burden of osteoarthritis due to high Body Mass Index in Iran from 1990 to 2019.

Mitra Darbandi, Fatemeh Khosravi Shadmani, Mahsa Miryan, Mojtaba Ghalandari, Mahsa Mohebi, Samira Arbabi Jam, Yahya Pasdar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mitra DarbandiResearch Center for Environmental Determinants of Health (RCEDH), Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Fatemeh Khosravi ShadmaniResearch Center for Environmental Determinants of Health (RCEDH), Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Mahsa MiryanResearch Center for Environmental Determinants of Health (RCEDH), Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Mojtaba GhalandariResearch Center for Environmental Determinants of Health (RCEDH), Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Mahsa MohebiResearch Center for Environmental Determinants of Health (RCEDH), Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Samira Arbabi JamStudent Research Committee, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Yahya PasdarResearch Center for Environmental Determinants of Health (RCEDH), Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. yahya.pasdar@kums.ac.ir.ORCID 0000-0001-8682-5721
Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Applied Science and Technology · IRZanjan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High BMI related burden of knee and hip osteoarthritis (OA) is on a significant rise worldwide. OA not only causes joint pain and stiffness, but it also leads to disability. This study investigated the trend and burden of OA attributable to high body mass index (BMI) in Iran. The age-standardized disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) rates of knee and hip OA due to high BMI, were estimated using data from the Global Burden of Disease 2019. We evaluated DALYs rate trend of high BMI related OA by sex and age in span of 30 years from 1990-2019 across the 31 provinces of Iran. The age-standardized prevalence trend of OA in the knee and hip showed an increase from 1990 to 2019. In 2019 there were 29.92 (95% CI: 10.98-64.92) and 42.50 (95% CI: 16.32-97.37) DALYs/100,000 related to OA from high BMI in men and women, respectively. 2019 saw the greatest DALYs/100,000 rate in the 65-79 age group. From 2005 to 2019, men and women saw DALYs/100,000 rate changes of 24.87 and 17.43 percent, respectively. The burden of knee OA was significantly higher than that of hip OA. DALYs rate of OA due to high BMI was found to be positively associated with the Socio-demographic Index (SDI). The burden of knee and hip OA due to high BMI has increased significantly in recent years in Iran among all age groups of both men and women. It is recommended that health policymakers develop weight control strategies to reduce the burden of OA and implement them at the national level.

Indexed as

Osteoarthritis, HipOsteoarthritis, KneeAdultBody Mass IndexFemaleGlobal HealthHumansIranMaleQuality-Adjusted Life YearsRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID37474588
PMCPMC10359246
OpenAlexW4384925303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.