Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37474539›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Disease primers2023

Cardiac tamponade.

Yehuda Adler, Arsen D Ristić, Massimo Imazio, Antonio Brucato, Sabine Pankuweit, Ivana Burazor, Petar M Seferović, Jae K Oh

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Disease primers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Recent advances in multimodality imaging-guided therapy in pericarditis.European journal of clinical investigation · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Yehuda AdlerSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Bnei Brak, Israel. yadlercardiol@gmail.com.ORCID 0009-0000-2718-6480
Arsen D RistićDepartment of Cardiology, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0002-0713-1180
Massimo ImazioCardiothoracic Department, Cardiology, University Hospital Santa Maria della Misericordia, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Friuli Centrale (ASUFC), Udine, Italy.
Antonio BrucatoDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Fatebenefratelli Hospital, The University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Sabine PankuweitDepartment of Internal Medicine-Cardiology, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.ORCID 0009-0003-5210-5496
Ivana BurazorFaculty of Medicine, Belgrade University, Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0001-7001-8132
Petar M SeferovićDepartment of Cardiology, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Jae K OhDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
University of Belgrade · RSMayo Clinic in Arizona · USOspedale Santa Maria della Misericordia di Udine · ITPhilipps University of Marburg · DESerbian Academy of Sciences and Arts · RSTel Aviv University · ILUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac tamponade is a medical emergency caused by the progressive accumulation of pericardial fluid (effusion), blood, pus or air in the pericardium, compressing the heart chambers and leading to haemodynamic compromise, circulatory shock, cardiac arrest and death. Pericardial diseases of any aetiology as well as complications of interventional and surgical procedures or chest trauma can cause cardiac tamponade. Tamponade can be precipitated in patients with pericardial effusion by dehydration or exposure to certain medications, particularly vasodilators or intravenous diuretics. Key clinical findings in patients with cardiac tamponade are hypotension, increased jugular venous pressure and distant heart sounds (Beck triad). Dyspnoea can progress to orthopnoea (with no rales on lung auscultation) accompanied by weakness, fatigue, tachycardia and oliguria. In tamponade caused by acute pericarditis, the patient can experience fever and typical chest pain increasing on inspiration and radiating to the trapezius ridge. Generally, cardiac tamponade is a clinical diagnosis that can be confirmed using various imaging modalities, principally echocardiography. Cardiac tamponade is preferably resolved by echocardiography-guided pericardiocentesis. In patients who have recently undergone cardiac surgery and in those with neoplastic infiltration, effusive-constrictive pericarditis, or loculated effusions, fluoroscopic guidance can increase the feasibility and safety of the procedure. Surgical management is indicated in patients with aortic dissection, chest trauma, bleeding or purulent infection that cannot be controlled percutaneously. After pericardiocentesis or pericardiotomy, NSAIDs and colchicine can be considered to prevent recurrence and effusive-constrictive pericarditis.

Indexed as

Cardiac TamponadePericardial EffusionPericarditisPericarditis, ConstrictiveHumansPericardiocentesis

Identifiers

PMID37474539
OpenAlexW4384923034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.