Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37474265›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2023

Epileptogenic Tubers Are Associated with Increased Kurtosis of Susceptibility Values: A Combined Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping and Stereoelectroencephalography Pilot Study.

A Chari, J Sedlacik, K Seunarine, R J Piper, P Hales, K Shmueli, K Mankad, U Löbel, C Eltze, F Moeller and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

A ChariFrom Developmental Neurosciences (A.C., K. Seunarine, R.J.P., M.M.T., J.H.C.), Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health Aswin.chari.18@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-0053-147X
J SedlacikNeuroradiology (J.S., P.H., K.M., U.L.).
K SeunarineFrom Developmental Neurosciences (A.C., K. Seunarine, R.J.P., M.M.T., J.H.C.), Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health.ORCID 0000-0002-2467-7716
R J PiperFrom Developmental Neurosciences (A.C., K. Seunarine, R.J.P., M.M.T., J.H.C.), Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health.ORCID 0000-0002-6422-5853
P HalesNeuroradiology (J.S., P.H., K.M., U.L.).
K ShmueliDepartment of Medical Physics and Bioengineering (K. Shmueli), University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7520-2975
K MankadNeuroradiology (J.S., P.H., K.M., U.L.).ORCID 0000-0001-5979-9337
U LöbelNeuroradiology (J.S., P.H., K.M., U.L.).
C EltzeNeurology (C.E., R.C.S., J.H.C.).
F MoellerNeurophysiology (F.M.), Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2434-2825
R C ScottNeurology (C.E., R.C.S., J.H.C.).
M M TisdallFrom Developmental Neurosciences (A.C., K. Seunarine, R.J.P., M.M.T., J.H.C.), Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health.ORCID 0000-0001-8880-8386
J H CrossFrom Developmental Neurosciences (A.C., K. Seunarine, R.J.P., M.M.T., J.H.C.), Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health.ORCID 0000-0001-7345-4829
D W CarmichaelEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council/Wellcome Centre for Medical Engineering and Department of Biomedical Engineering (D.W.C.), School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
Neurology, Inc · USSprint (United States) · USGreat Ormond Street Hospital · GBAlfred I. duPont Hospital for Children · USEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council · GBEngineering Service Center und Handel (Germany) · DEUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 203148/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust WT 203148/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposePrior studies have found an association between calcification and the epileptogenicity of tubers in tuberous sclerosis complex. Quantitative susceptibility mapping is a novel tool sensitive to magnetic susceptibility alterations due to tissue calcification. We assessed the utility of quantitative susceptibility mapping in identifying putative epileptogenic tubers in tuberous sclerosis complex using stereoelectroencephalography data as ground truth. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe studied patients with tuberous sclerosis complex undergoing stereoelectroencephalography at a single center who had multiecho gradient-echo sequences available. Quantitative susceptibility mapping and R2* values were extracted for all tubers on the basis of manually drawn 3D ROIs using T1- and T2-FLAIR sequences. Characteristics of quantitative susceptibility mapping and R2* distributions from implanted tubers were compared using binary logistic generalized estimating equation models designed to identify ictal (involved in seizure onset) and interictal (persistent interictal epileptiform activity) tubers. These models were then applied to the unimplanted tubers to identify potential ictal and interictal tubers that were not sampled by stereoelectroencephalography.

resultsA total of 146 tubers were identified in 10 patients, 76 of which were sampled using stereoelectroencephalography. Increased kurtosis of the tuber quantitative susceptibility mapping values was associated with epileptogenicity (

conclusionsOur finding of increased kurtosis of quantitative susceptibility mapping values (heavy-tailed distribution) was highly specific, suggesting that it may be a useful biomarker to identify putative epileptogenic tubers in tuberous sclerosis complex. This finding motivates the investigation of underlying tuber mineralization and other properties driving kurtosis changes in quantitative susceptibility mapping values.

Indexed as

Tuberous SclerosisElectroencephalographyHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPilot Projects

Identifiers

PMID37474265
PMCPMC10411828
OpenAlexW4384922700

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.