Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37474198›Full record

ArticleBMJ open respiratory research2023

Needs assessment for introducing pulmonary rehabilitation for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease management in a rural Indian setting: a qualitative study.

Diksha Naresh Singh, Harshpreet Kaur, Sudipto Roy, Sanjay Juvekar, Hilary Pinnock, Dhiraj Agarwal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open respiratory research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Equity in pulmonary rehabilitation delivery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Diksha Naresh SinghVadu Rural Health Programme, KEM Hospital Research Centre, Pune, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2527-3163
Harshpreet KaurVadu Rural Health Programme, KEM Hospital Research Centre, Pune, India.
Sudipto RoyClinical Studies and Trials Unit, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India.
Sanjay JuvekarVadu Rural Health Programme, KEM Hospital Research Centre, Pune, India.
Hilary PinnockAllergy and Respiratory Research Group, The University of Edinburgh Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, Edinburgh, UK.
Dhiraj AgarwalVadu Rural Health Programme, KEM Hospital Research Centre, Pune, India dhiraj.agarwal@kemhrcvadu.org.
Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre · INIndian Council of Medical Research · INUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is an effective strategy to improve breathlessness, health status and exercise tolerance and to reduce readmissions and mortality. In India, there is no government health programme for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) management while in the private sector availability of PR is limited. Most PR centres are in urban areas, with few services accessible to rural populations. We aimed to assess the need for PR from the perspective of patients with COPD and healthcare professionals (HCPs: registered medical practitioners and medical officers) in rural Maharashtra. METHODOLOGY: Between June and October 2020, we conducted semi-structured interviews with 14 patients with COPD and 9 HCPs to explore their perceptions of, and need for, PR in rural Maharashtra. Interviews were transcribed and analysed thematically.

resultsWe approached 14 patients with COPD and 9 HCPs practising in rural areas. Five HCPs stated that they did not advise PR for patients with COPD citing poor compliance to PR referral and follow-up of the patients. Patients with COPD had symptoms and needs that could be helped by PR but commented how transportation would be a problem for them to visit a PR centre. In contrast, they could understand the benefits of PR and expressed their willingness to join such programmes. A PR service was established that addressed these needs.

conclusionPatients with COPD have unmet needs that could benefit from attending a PR programme, but there are barriers at both healthcare and patient levels that we addressed in a new PR service for people with chronic respiratory disease in rural Maharashtra.

Indexed as

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRural PopulationHumansIndiaNeeds AssessmentQualitative ResearchCOPD epidemiologypulmonary rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID37474198
PMCPMC10360411
OpenAlexW4384925446

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.