Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37473699›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2023

Substance familiarity in middle childhood and adolescent substance use.

Devika Bhatia, Ben Lewis, Hugh Farrior, Andrew Moore, Sara Jo Nixon

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Devika BhatiaUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, United States. Electronic address: Devika.bhatia@cuanschutz.edu.
Ben LewisUniversity of Florida College of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, United States.
Hugh FarriorUniversity of Florida College of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, United States.
Andrew MooreUniversity of Florida College of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, United States.
Sara Jo NixonUniversity of Florida College of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, United States.
University of Florida · USDeVry University · US

Funding

Development of Psychopathology, Psychobiology, & BehaviorT32MH015442 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI JASON R TREGELLAS · 1985 to 2026
$10.2M
Enhancing Recovery Outcomes in Alcohol Use Disorder: Cognitive Training as an Adjunct to TreatmentK01AA026893 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI LEWIS, BEN · 2018 to 2022
$729k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA026893NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH015442
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildhood familiarity with (knowledge of) substances is a potentially important, currently understudied adolescent substance use risk factor. We aimed to describe changes in childhood familiarity with substances and to test whether baseline familiarity predicts early adolescent substance use.

methodsUtilizing the Substance Use Module of the longitudinal cohort study, Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD; US youth aged 9-10 years followed for 10 years) through Data Release 4 (n=7896; individuals who completed all six assessments in the first three years), we conducted longitudinal mixed models and survival analyses to describe changes in familiarity and to determine the adjusted odds of substance use by age 13 based on number of familiar substances at baseline.

resultsThe sample consisted of 3754 females and 4142 males, aged 9-10 at baseline, with majority White individuals (68.9%). Unconditional time models indicated age significantly predicted familiarity (B=0.08, p<0.001; R

conclusionsThis is the first study to characterize substance familiarity in this age range as a predictor of future substance use. Familiarity increases with age (age being the most predictive indicator). Familiarity at age 9-10 predicts early adolescent substance use. As such, childhood familiarity may represent an easily implemented screening tool for at-risk youth.

Indexed as

Substance-Related DisordersAdolescentAdolescent DevelopmentChildCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleRisk FactorsAdolescentCohortFamiliarityLongitudinalRisk factor

Identifiers

PMID37473699
PMCPMC10530461
OpenAlexW4383315927

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.