Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37471646›Full record

ArticleBiology of reproduction2023

Rhox8 homeobox gene ablation leads to rete testis abnormality and male subfertility in mice†.

Yeongseok Oh, Maho Kasu, Constence J Bottoms, Jenna C Douglas, Nikola Sekulovski, Kanako Hayashi, James A MacLean Ii

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology of reproduction, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yeongseok OhCenter for Reproductive Biology, School of Molecular Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.
Maho KasuCenter for Reproductive Biology, School of Molecular Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.
Constence J BottomsCenter for Reproductive Biology, School of Molecular Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.
Jenna C DouglasCenter for Reproductive Biology, School of Molecular Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.
Nikola SekulovskiDepartment of Physiology, Southern Illinois School of Medicine, Carbondale, IL, USA.
Kanako HayashiCenter for Reproductive Biology, School of Molecular Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.
James A MacLean IiCenter for Reproductive Biology, School of Molecular Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.
Washington State University · USSouthern Illinois University School of Medicine · US

Funding

RHOX action in Sertoli development and functionR01HD093802 · NICHD · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MACLEAN, JAMES ARTHUR · 2018 to 2021
$1.1M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD093802
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The reproductive homeobox X-linked (Rhox) genes encode transcription factors that are expressed selectively in reproductive tissues including the testis, epididymis, ovary, and placenta. While many Rhox genes are expressed in germ cells in the mouse testis, only Rhox8 is expressed exclusively in the Sertoli cells during embryonic and postnatal development, suggesting a possible role of Rhox8 in embryonic gonad development. Previously, Sertoli cell-specific knockdown of RHOX8 resulted in male subfertility due to germ cell defects. However, this knockdown model was limited in examining the functions of Rhox8 as RHOX8 knockdown occurred only postnatally, and there was still residual RHOX8 in the testis. In this study, we generated new Rhox8 knockout (KO) mice using the CRISPR/Cas9 system. Sex determination and fetal testis development were apparently normal in mutant mice. Fertility analysis showed a low fecundity in Rhox8 KO adult males, with disrupted spermatogenic cycles, increased germ cell apoptosis, and reduced sperm count and motility. Interestingly, Rhox8 KO testes showed an increase in testis size with dilated seminiferous tubules and rete testis, which might be affected by efferent duct (ED) Rhox8 ablation dysregulating the expression of metabolism and transport genes in the EDs. Taken together, the data presented in this study suggest that Rhox8 in the Sertoli cells is not essential for sex determination and embryonic testis differentiation but has an important role in complete spermatogenesis and optimal male fertility.

Indexed as

Infertility, MaleRete TestisAnimalsFemaleGenes, HomeoboxHumansMaleMiceMice, KnockoutPregnancySemenSertoli CellsSpermatogenesisTestisefferent ductsmale fertilityreproductive homeobox X-linked generete testisRhox8Sertoli cellsspermatogenesis

Identifiers

PMID37471646
PMCPMC10577278
OpenAlexW4384833863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.