Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37471042›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2023

Glycidamide-induced hypermutation in yeast single-stranded DNA reveals a ubiquitous clock-like mutational motif in humans.

Kathleen M Hudson, Leszek J Klimczak, Joan F Sterling, Adam B Burkholder, Marat D Kazanov, Natalie Saini, Piotr A Mieczkowski, Dmitry A Gordenin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Kathleen M HudsonGenome Integrity and Structural Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, US National Institutes of Health, Durham, NC 27709, USA.
Leszek J KlimczakIntegrative Bioinformatics Support Group, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, US National Institutes of Health, Durham, NC 27709, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3048-2576
Joan F SterlingGenome Integrity and Structural Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, US National Institutes of Health, Durham, NC 27709, USA.
Adam B BurkholderOffice of Environmental Science Cyberinfrastructure, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, US National Institutes of Health, Durham, NC 27709, USA.
Marat D KazanovFaculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Sabanci University, Istanbul, 34956, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-2314-5507
Natalie SainiDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1668-5417
Piotr A MieczkowskiDepartment of Genetics, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Dmitry A GordeninGenome Integrity and Structural Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, US National Institutes of Health, Durham, NC 27709, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8399-1836
National Institutes of Health · USMedical University of South Carolina · USSkolkovo Institute of Science and Technology · RUUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Genome-wide hypermutation and structural instabilityZIAES103266 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GORDENIN, DMITRY · 2015 to 2025
$18.0M
Burden and signatures of somatic mutations in genomes of healthy individuals.R00ES028735 · NIEHS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI SAINI, NATALIE · 2021 to 2023
$747k
NIEHS NIH HHS R00 ES028735NIH HHS 5R00ES028735NIH HHS Z1AES103266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutagens often prefer specific nucleotides or oligonucleotide motifs that can be revealed by studying the hypermutation spectra in single-stranded (ss) DNA. We utilized a yeast model to explore mutagenesis by glycidamide, a simple epoxide formed endogenously in humans from the environmental toxicant acrylamide. Glycidamide caused ssDNA hypermutation in yeast predominantly in cytosines and adenines. The most frequent mutations in adenines occurred in the nAt→nGt trinucleotide motif. Base substitutions A→G in this motif relied on Rev1 translesion polymerase activity. Inactivating Rev1 did not alter the nAt trinucleotide preference, suggesting it may be an intrinsic specificity of the chemical reaction between glycidamide and adenine in the ssDNA. We found this mutational motif enriched in published sequencing data from glycidamide-treated mouse cells and ubiquitous in human cancers. In cancers, this motif was positively correlated with the single base substitution (SBS) smoking-associated SBS4 signature, with the clock-like signatures SBS1, SBS5, and was strongly correlated with smoking history and with age of tumor donors. Clock-like feature of the motif was also revealed in cells of human skin and brain. Given its pervasiveness, we propose that this mutational motif reflects mutagenic lesions to adenines in ssDNA from a potentially broad range of endogenous and exogenous agents.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeAnimalsDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA, Single-StrandedEpoxy CompoundsHumansMiceMutagensMutationDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA, Single-StrandedEpoxy CompoundsglycidamideMutagens

Identifiers

PMID37471042
PMCPMC10516655
OpenAlexW4384818842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.