Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37470445›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of infectious diseases2023

Clinical Antiviral Efficacy of Remdesivir in Coronavirus Disease 2019: An Open-Label, Randomized Controlled Adaptive Platform Trial (PLATCOV).

Podjanee Jittamala, William H K Schilling, James A Watson, Viravarn Luvira, Tanaya Siripoon, Thundon Ngamprasertchai, Pedro J Almeida, Maneerat Ekkapongpisit, Cintia Cruz, James J Callery and 33 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter StudyAdaptive Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05041907 phase2recruitingnot on this map

Finding Treatments for COVID-19: A Phase 2 Multi-centre Adaptive Platform Trial to Assess Antiviral Pharmacodynamics in Early Symptomatic COVID-19 (PLATCOV)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of OxfordRan2021 to 2027Enrolled3,800ConditionsCOVID-19ArmsNirmatrelvir/ritonavir (e.g. PAXLOVID™), Nitazoxanide, Molnupiravir and nirmatrelvir/ritonavir (e.g. PAXLOVID™), Hydroxychloroquine, No treatment
NCT06917001 phase2not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controled, Phase 2a Trial Evaluating the Safety and Initial Efficacy of Resomelagon in Patients With Dengue Infection

TypeinterventionalSponsorFederal University of Minas GeraisRan2026 to 2027Enrolled120ConditionsDengue FeverArmsResomelagon, Placebo, Standard Treatment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
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  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Remdesivir in COVID-19: pros and cons.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  12. Remdesivir in COVID-19: A Focus on Pediatric Cardiac Patients.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2026
    Review
  13. Viral Dynamic Models During COVID-19: Are We Ready for the Next Pandemic?CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Antivirals in COVID-19: A Focus on Pediatric Cardiac Patients.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

43 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Podjanee JittamalaMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
William H K SchillingMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-6328-8748
James A WatsonMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-5524-0325
Viravarn LuviraDepartment of Clinical Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Tanaya SiripoonDepartment of Clinical Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Thundon NgamprasertchaiDepartment of Clinical Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Pedro J AlmeidaClinical Research Unit, Centre for Advanced and Innovative Therapies, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Maneerat EkkapongpisitMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
Cintia CruzMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
James J CalleryMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
Simon BoydMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
Orawan AnunsittichaiMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
Maliwan HongsuwanMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
Yutatirat SinghabootDepartment of Clinical Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Watcharee PagornratMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
Runch TuntipaiboontanaMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
Varaporn KruabkonthoMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
Thatsanun NgernsengMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
Jaruwan TubprasertMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
Mohammad Yazid AbdadMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
Srisuda KeayarsaDepartment of Clinical Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Wanassanan MadmaneeMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
Renato S AguiarDepartment of Genetics, Ecology and Evolution, Institute of Biological Sciences, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Franciele M SantosDepartment of Genetics, Ecology and Evolution, Institute of Biological Sciences, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Elizabeth M BattyMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
Pongtorn HanboonkunupakarnBangplee Hospital, Ministry of Public Health, Samut Prakarn, Thailand.
Borimas HanboonkunupakarnMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
Sakol SookpromeBangplee Hospital, Ministry of Public Health, Samut Prakarn, Thailand.
Kittiyod PoovorawanMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
Mallika ImwongMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
Walter R J TaylorMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
Vasin ChotivanichFaculty of Medicine, Navamindradhiraj University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Chunlanee SangketchonFaculty of Science and Health Technology, Navamindradhiraj University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Wiroj RuksakulFaculty of Medicine, Navamindradhiraj University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Kesinee ChotivanichMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
Sasithon PukrittayakameeMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
Arjen M DondorpMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-5190-2395
Nicholas P J DayMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
Mauro M TeixeiraClinical Research Unit, Centre for Advanced and Innovative Therapies, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Watcharapong PiyaphaneeDepartment of Clinical Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-2905-1034
Weerapong PhumratanaprapinDepartment of Clinical Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Nicholas J WhiteMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
PLATCOV Collaborative Group
Mahidol University · THUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRNavamindradhiraj University · THMinistry of Public Health · TH

Funding

Wellcome Trust 223195/Z/21/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUncertainty over the therapeutic benefit of parenteral remdesivir in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has resulted in varying treatment guidelines.

methodsIn a multicenter open-label, controlled, adaptive, pharmacometric platform trial, low-risk adult patients with early symptomatic COVID-19 were randomized to 1 of 8 treatment arms including intravenous remdesivir (200 mg followed by 100 mg daily for 5 days) or no study drug. The primary outcome was the rate of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) clearance (estimated under a linear model fit to the daily log10 viral densities, days 0-7) in standardized duplicate oropharyngeal swab eluates, in a modified intention-to-treat population. This ongoing adaptive trial is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05041907).

resultsThe 2 study arms enrolled 131 patients (remdesivir n = 67, no study drug n = 64) and estimated viral clearance rates from a median of 18 swab samples per patient (a total of 2356 quantitative polymerase chain reactions). Under the linear model, compared with the contemporaneous control arm (no study drug), remdesivir accelerated mean estimated viral clearance by 42% (95% credible interval, 18%-73%).

conclusionsParenteral remdesivir accelerates viral clearance in early symptomatic COVID-19. Pharmacometric assessment of therapeutics using the method described can determine in vivo clinical antiviral efficacy rapidly and efficiently.

Indexed as

COVID-19Adenosine MonophosphateAdultAlanineAntiviral AgentsCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentHumansSARS-CoV-2Treatment OutcomeAdenosine MonophosphateAlanineAntiviral Agentsremdesivirantiviral efficacyCOVID-19pharmacometricsremdesivirSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID37470445
PMCPMC10640773
OpenAlexW4384819540

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.