Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37470306›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology2023

Screening for Anxiety and Depression in Children with Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia

Marianne Jacob, Karen Lin-Su, Corinne Catarozoli, Charlene Thomas, Dix Poppas, Oksana Lekarev

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Marianne JacobCooperman Barnabas Medical Center, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology, New Jersey, USAORCID 0000-0002-4861-3653
Karen Lin-SuNewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, Weill Cornell Medicine, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology, New York, USAORCID 0000-0002-1908-0704
Corinne CatarozoliNewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, Weill Cornell Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, New York, USAORCID 0000-0003-4839-059X
Charlene ThomasWeill Cornell Medicine, Department of Population Health Sciences, New York, USAORCID 0000-0002-7685-0090
Dix PoppasNewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, Weill Cornell Medicine, Division of Pediatric Urology, New York, USAORCID 0000-0003-0823-5413
Oksana LekarevNewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, Weill Cornell Medicine, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology, New York, USAORCID 0000-0002-1771-550X
Cornell University · USNewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · USPresbyterian Hospital · USSaint Barnabas Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) is an inherited condition in which individuals require multiple daily doses of medication and are at risk for life-threatening adrenal crisis. The chronic nature and severity of CAH place children at risk for psychiatric morbidity. The aim was to assess the degree of anxiety and depressive symptoms in children with CAH. Methods: A cross-sectional cohort study of children (7-17 years) with CAH and their caregivers were recruited between May and December 2021. Children with hypothyroidism (HT) and their caregivers served as unaffected controls. Validated mental health questionnaires [Children’s Depression Inventory 2 Self Report-Short (CDI-2), Screen for Child Anxiety Related Disorders (SCARED), Patient Health Questionnaire modified for Adolescents (PHQ-A); self and proxy] were completed by participants at one clinic visit. Higher scores indicated greater symptoms of anxiety and depression. Results: A total of 60 children and 56 parents participated. Among the children 34 had CAH (68% female, mean age 11.41±2.5, CAH duration 8.5±4.1) and 26 had HT (73% female, mean age 12.7±2.9 years, HT duration 6.0±4.2 years). There was no increase in anxiety and depression symptoms in children with CAH compared to controls. In sub-analyses, children with CAH and controls reported a greater number of anxiety and depression symptoms than their caregivers on the SCARED and CDI-2, respectively. There was no association between adrenal control and the degree of anxiety or depression symptoms. Conclusion: Children with CAH do not have more symptoms of anxiety or depression compared to controls. Child and caregiver-proxy responses lack agreement, suggesting that children with CAH may continue to benefit from routine mental health evaluation, regardless of voiced caregiver concern.

Indexed as

Adrenal Hyperplasia, CongenitalAdolescentAnxietyChildCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleAnxietycongenital adrenal hyperplasiadepression

Identifiers

PMID37470306
PMCPMC10683541
OpenAlexW4384819897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.