Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37469841›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2023

Dim artificial light at night alters immediate early gene expression throughout the avian brain.

Cassandra K Hui, Nadya Chen, Arunima Chakraborty, Valentina Alaasam, Simon Pieraut, Jenny Q Ouyang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Dimly illuminated nights alter behavior and negatively affect fat metabolism in adult male zebra finches.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cassandra K HuiDepartment of Biology, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV, United States.
Nadya ChenDepartment of Biology, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV, United States.
Arunima ChakrabortyDepartment of Biology, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV, United States.
Valentina AlaasamDepartment of Biology, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV, United States.
Simon PierautDepartment of Biology, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV, United States.
Jenny Q OuyangDepartment of Biology, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV, United States.

Funding

Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality CoreP20GM103650 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI WEBSTER, MICHAEL A · 2012 to 2022
$20.9M
Circadian disruption and consequences of light pollutionR15ES030548 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI OUYANG, JENNY, ZHANG, YONG · 2019 to 2019
$432k
NIEHS NIH HHS R15 ES030548NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103650
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artificial light at night (ALAN) is a pervasive pollutant that alters physiology and behavior. However, the underlying mechanisms triggering these alterations are unknown, as previous work shows that dim levels of ALAN may have a masking effect, bypassing the central clock. Light stimulates neuronal activity in numerous brain regions which could in turn activate downstream effectors regulating physiological response. In the present study, taking advantage of immediate early gene (IEG) expression as a proxy for neuronal activity, we determined the brain regions activated in response to ALAN. We exposed zebra finches to dim ALAN (1.5 lux) and analyzed 24 regions throughout the brain. We found that the overall expression of two different IEGs, cFos and ZENK, in birds exposed to ALAN were significantly different from birds inactive at night. Additionally, we found that ALAN-exposed birds had significantly different IEG expression from birds inactive at night and active during the day in several brain areas associated with vision, movement, learning and memory, pain processing, and hormone regulation. These results give insight into the mechanistic pathways responding to ALAN that underlie downstream, well-documented behavioral and physiological changes.

Indexed as

cFoslight pollutionTaeniopygia guttatazebra finchZENK

Identifiers

PMID37469841
PMCPMC10352805

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.