Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37469407›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2023

Potential risk of tamoxifen: gut microbiota and inflammation in mice with breast cancer.

Hailong Li, Xiufei Gao, Yian Chen, Mengqian Wang, Chuchu Xu, Qinghong Yu, Ying Jin, Jiaqing Song, Qi Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Transgenic Mouse Models to Study Enteric Glia.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. SystemicProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Biofilm · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hailong LiSchool of Green Intelligent Pharmaceutical Industry, Zhejiang Guangsha Vocational and Technical University of Construction, Dongyang, Zhejiang, China.
Xiufei GaoDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yian ChenFirst Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Mengqian WangFirst Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Chuchu XuFirst Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Qinghong YuFirst Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Ying JinFirst Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jiaqing SongFirst Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Qi ZhuDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Tamoxifen is an effective anti-tumor medicine, but evidence has been provided on tamoxifen-related inflammation as well as its impact on gut microbiota. In this study, we aimed to investigate tamoxifen-induced gut microbiota and inflammation alteration. Methods: We established a BC xenograft mouse model using the MCF-7 cell line. 16S rRNA gene sequencing was used to investigate gut microbiota. qRT-PCR, western blotting, and cytometric bead array were used to investigate inflammation-related biomarkers. Various bioinformatic approaches were used to analyze the data. Results: Significant differences in gut microbial composition, characteristic taxa, and microbiome phenotype prediction were observed between control, model, and tamoxifen-treated mice. Furthermore, protein expression of IL-6 and TLR5 was up-regulated in tamoxifen-treated mice, while the mRNA of Tlr5 and Il-6, as well as protein expression of IL-6 and TLR5 in the model group, were down-regulated in the colon. The concentration of IFN-γ, IL-6, and IL12P70 in serum was up-regulated in tamoxifen-treated mice. Moreover, correlation-based clustering analysis demonstrated that inflammation-negatively correlated taxa, including Conclusion: Tamoxifen treatment significantly altered gut microbiota and increased inflammation in the breast cancer xenograft mice model. This may be related to tamoxifen-induced intestinal epithelial barrier damage and TLR5 up-regulation.

Indexed as

breast cancergut microbiotainflammationtamoxifenTLR5

Identifiers

PMID37469407
PMCPMC10353877
OpenAlexW4383105143

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.