Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37469403›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2023

Computational pharmacogenotype extraction from clinical next-generation sequencing.

Tyler Shugg, Reynold C Ly, Wilberforce Osei, Elizabeth J Rowe, Caitlin A Granfield, Ty C Lynnes, Elizabeth B Medeiros, Jennelle C Hodge, Amy M Breman, Bryan P Schneider and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tyler ShuggDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Reynold C LyDivision of Diagnostic Genetics and Genomics, Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Wilberforce OseiDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Elizabeth J RoweDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Caitlin A GranfieldDivision of Diagnostic Genetics and Genomics, Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Ty C LynnesDivision of Diagnostic Genetics and Genomics, Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Elizabeth B MedeirosDivision of Diagnostic Genetics and Genomics, Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Jennelle C HodgeDivision of Diagnostic Genetics and Genomics, Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Amy M BremanDivision of Diagnostic Genetics and Genomics, Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Bryan P SchneiderDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
S Cenk SahinalpCenter for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Ibrahim NumanagićDepartment of Computer Science, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Benjamin A SalisburyLifeOmic Inc., Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Steven M BrayLifeOmic Inc., Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Ryan RatcliffLifeOmic Inc., Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Todd C SkaarDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Indiana University School of MedicineIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USNational Cancer Institute · USUniversity of Victoria · CA

Funding

MIRA-Regulation of drug metabolizing enzymesR35GM131812 · NIGMS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI SKAAR, TODD C. · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
Investigation of the Immune-Mediated Drug-Drug Interaction Potential of Immune Checkpoint InhibitorsK23GM147805 · NIGMS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI Tyler A Shugg · 2022 to 2026
$836k
NIGMS NIH HHS K23 GM147805NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM131812
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Next-generation sequencing (NGS), including whole genome sequencing (WGS) and whole exome sequencing (WES), is increasingly being used for clinic care. While NGS data have the potential to be repurposed to support clinical pharmacogenomics (PGx), current computational approaches have not been widely validated using clinical data. In this study, we assessed the accuracy of the Aldy computational method to extract PGx genotypes from WGS and WES data for 14 and 13 major pharmacogenes, respectively. Methods: Germline DNA was isolated from whole blood samples collected for 264 patients seen at our institutional molecular solid tumor board. DNA was used for panel-based genotyping within our institutional Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments- (CLIA-) certified PGx laboratory. DNA was also sent to other CLIA-certified commercial laboratories for clinical WGS or WES. Aldy v3.3 and v4.4 were used to extract PGx genotypes from these NGS data, and results were compared to the panel-based genotyping reference standard that contained 45 star allele-defining variants within Results: Mean WGS read depth was >30x for all variant regions except for Conclusion: Aldy v3.3 and v4.4 called diplotypes for major pharmacogenes from clinical WES and WGS data with >99% accuracy. These findings support the use of Aldy to repurpose clinical NGS data to inform clinical PGx.

Indexed as

next-generating sequencingpharmacogenetic algorithmpharmacogenetics (PGx)pharmacogenomics (PGx)whole exome sequencing (WES)whole genome sequencing (WGS)

Identifiers

PMID37469403
PMCPMC10352904
OpenAlexW4383070034

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.