Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37469293›Full record

SynthesisClinical cardiology2023

Short-term and long-term effects of cryoballoon ablation versus antiarrhythmic drug therapy as first-line treatment for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Zirui Liu, Zhengkai Yang, Yu Lu, Haocheng Wang, Cao Zou

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Impact of Pulsed Field Ablation on Atrial Fibrillation.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zirui LiuDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-8948-3222
Zhengkai YangDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Yu LuDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Haocheng WangDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Cao ZouDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Soochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryoballoon ablation (CBA) is an effective treatment for drug-refractory atrial fibrillation (AF) patients. Whether CBA as a first-line treatment is superior in the rhythm control of AF than antiarrhythmic drugs (AAD) remains unclear. CBA is superior to AAD as initial therapy for rhythm control of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF). A comprehensive database search was performed in PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, and Web of Science from inception to March 22, 2023. Treatment efficacy was pooled using risk ratio (RR) and standardized mean difference (SMD) with a 95% confidence interval (CI). This study was registered with Prospero (CRD42023401596). Five randomized-controlled trials involving 923 patients and an observational study were included in this study. The CBA group had a significantly lower overall recurrence rate than the AAD group (CBA vs. AAD: RR = 0.59, 95% CI = 0.49-0.71, p < .05, I

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCatheter AblationAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsHospitalizationHumansObservational Studies as TopicQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRecurrenceTreatment OutcomeAnti-Arrhythmia Agentsantiarrhythmic drugsatrial fibrillationcryoballoon ablationfirst-line treatment

Identifiers

PMID37469293
PMCPMC10577536
OpenAlexW4384819936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.