Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37468983›Full record

ArticlePerioperative medicine (London, England)2023

Multimodal prehabilitation in patients with non-small cell lung cancer undergoing anatomical resection: protocol of a non-randomised feasibility study.

Charlotte Johanna Laura Molenaar, Erik Martin Von Meyenfeldt, Carlijn Tini Ireen de Betue, Rosaline van den Berg, David Wouter Gerard Ten Cate, Goof Schep, Magdolen Youssef-El Soud, Eric van Thiel, Nicky Rademakers, Sanne Charlotte Hoornweg and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Perioperative medicine (London, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Charlotte Johanna Laura MolenaarDepartment of Surgery, Máxima MC, Veldhoven, the Netherlands.
Erik Martin Von MeyenfeldtDepartment of Surgery, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, the Netherlands.
Carlijn Tini Ireen de BetueDepartment of Surgery, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, the Netherlands.
Rosaline van den BergScience Office, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, the Netherlands.
David Wouter Gerard Ten CateDepartment of Surgery, Máxima MC, Veldhoven, the Netherlands.
Goof SchepDepartment of Sports Medicine, Máxima MC, Veldhoven, the Netherlands.
Magdolen Youssef-El SoudDepartment of Pulmonology, Máxima MC, Veldhoven, the Netherlands.
Eric van ThielDepartment of Pulmonology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, the Netherlands.
Nicky RademakersPhysiotherapy Department, Máxima MC, Veldhoven, the Netherlands.
Sanne Charlotte HoornwegPhysiotherapy Department, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, the Netherlands.
Gerrit Dirk SlooterDepartment of Surgery, Máxima MC, Veldhoven, the Netherlands.
Frank van den BroekDepartment of Surgery, Máxima MC, Veldhoven, the Netherlands.
Geertruid Marie Heleen MarresDepartment of Surgery, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, the Netherlands. g.m.h.marres@asz.nl.
Dutch Prehab Lung Research Group
Albert Schweitzer Ziekenhuis · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLMáxima Medisch Centrum · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe preoperative period can be used to enhance a patient's functional capacity with multimodal prehabilitation and consequently improve and fasten postoperative recovery. Especially, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) surgical patients may benefit from this intervention, since the affected and resected organ is an essential part of the cardiorespiratory fitness. Drafting a prehabilitation programme is challenging, since many disciplines are involved, and time between diagnosis of NSCLC and surgery is limited. We designed a multimodal prehabilitation programme prior to NSCLC surgery and aimed to conduct a study to assess feasibility and indicative evidence of efficacy of this programme. Publication of this protocol may help other healthcare facilities to implement such a programme.

methodsThe multimodal prehabilitation programme consists of an exercise programme, nutritional support, psychological support, smoking cessation, patient empowerment and respiratory optimisation. In two Dutch teaching hospitals, 40 adult patients with proven or suspected NSCLC will be included. In a non-randomised fashion, 20 patients follow the multimodal prehabilitation programme, and 20 will be assessed in the control group, according to patient preference. Assessments will take place at four time points: baseline, the week before surgery, 6 weeks postoperatively and 3 months postoperatively. Feasibility and indicative evidence of efficacy of the prehabilitation programme will be assessed as primary outcomes. DISCUSSION: Since the time between diagnosis of NSCLC and surgery is limited, it is a challenge to implement a prehabilitation programme. This study will assess whether this is feasible, and evidence of efficacy can be found. The non-randomised fashion of the study might result in a selection and confounding bias. However, the control group may help putting the results of the prehabilitation group in perspective. By publishing this protocol, we aim to facilitate others to evaluate and implement a multimodal prehabilitation programme for surgical NSCLC patients.

trial registrationThe current study is registered as NL8080 in the Netherlands Trial Register on the 10th of October 2019, https://www.trialregister.nl/trial/8080 . Secondary identifiers: CCMO (Central Committee on Research Involving Human Subjects) number NL70578.015.19, reference number of the Medical Ethical Review Committee of Máxima MC W19.045.

Indexed as

Anatomical resectionEnhanced recovery after thoracic surgeryFeasibilityFunctional capacityLung surgeryNon-small cell lung cancerPhysical conditioningPostoperative outcomePrehabilitationPreoperative intervention

Identifiers

PMID37468983
PMCPMC10355002
OpenAlexW4384820381

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.