Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37468836›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2023

Application of genetic risk score for in-stent restenosis of second- and third-generation drug-eluting stents in geriatric patients.

Yu-Ling Hsu, Mu-Shiang Huang, Hsien-Yuan Chang, Cheng-Han Lee, Dao-Peng Chen, Yi-Heng Li, Ting-Hsin Chao, Yen-Wen Liu, Ping-Yen Liu

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03877614 (Application of Artificial Intelligence Deep Learning to the Correlation Between Cardiovascular Disease and Individualized Differences), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03877614 unknown statusnot on this map

Application of Artificial Intelligence Deep Learning to the Correlation Between Cardiovascular Disease and Individualized Differences

TypeobservationalSponsorNational Cheng-Kung University HospitalRan2018 to 2022Enrolled5,000ConditionsCardiovascular DiseasesArmsASCVD risk score
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yu-Ling HsuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 704, Taiwan.
Mu-Shiang HuangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 704, Taiwan.
Hsien-Yuan ChangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 704, Taiwan.
Cheng-Han LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 704, Taiwan.
Dao-Peng ChenKimForest Enterprise Co., Ltd, New Taipei City, 221, Taiwan.
Yi-Heng LiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 704, Taiwan.
Ting-Hsin ChaoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 704, Taiwan.
Yen-Wen LiuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 704, Taiwan. wen036030@gmail.com.
Ping-Yen LiuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 704, Taiwan. larry@mail.ncku.edu.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe second-and third-generation drug-eluting stents (DESs) in-stent restenosis (ISR) genetic risk score (GRS) model has been previously validated. However, the model has not been validated in geriatric patients. Therefore, we conducted this study to test the feasibility of the DES-ISR GRS model in geriatric patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) in Taiwan.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective, single-center cohort study and included geriatric patients (age ≥ 65 years) with CAD and second-or third-generation DES(s) deployment. Patients undergoing maintenance dialysis were excluded. ISR was defined as ≥ 50% luminal narrowing on the follow-up coronary arteriography. The DES-ISR GRS model included five selected exonic single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs): CAMLG, GALNT2, C11orf84, THOC5, and SAMD11. The GRS was defined as the sum of the five selected SNPs for the risk allele.

resultsWe enrolled 298 geriatric patients from January 2010 and December 2019 in this study. After propensity score matching, there were 192 geriatric patients with CAD in the final analysis, of which 32 patients had ISR. Patients were divided into two groups based on their GRS values: low (0-2) and high (≥ 3) GRS. A high GRS was significantly associated with DES-ISR in geriatric patients.

conclusionThose geriatric patients with a high GRS had significantly higher second-or third-generation DES ISR rates. The five SNP-derived DES-ISR GRS model could provide genetic information for interventional cardiologists to treat geriatric patients with CAD.

trial registrationThe primary study protocol was registered with clinicaltrials.org. with registration number: NCT03877614; on March 15, 2019. ( http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03877614 ).

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseCoronary RestenosisDrug-Eluting StentsAgedCohort StudiesHumansNuclear ProteinsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeNuclear ProteinsTHOC5 protein, humanDrug-eluting stentGenetic risk scoreGeriatric patientsIn-stent restenosisSingle nucleotide polymorphism

Identifiers

PMID37468836
PMCPMC10357661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.