Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37468749›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Photodynamic therapy changes tumour immunogenicity and promotes immune-checkpoint blockade response, particularly when combined with micromechanical priming.

Catarina S Lobo, Maria Inês P Mendes, Diogo A Pereira, Lígia C Gomes-da-Silva, Luis G Arnaut

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Light as a Weapon: Redefining Cancer Care with Photodynamic Therapy.International journal of biological sciences · 2026
    Review
  8. Combination therapy of anEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. The Latest Look at PDT and Immune Checkpoints.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Catarina S LoboCQC, Chemistry Department, University of Coimbra, 3004-535, Coimbra, Portugal.
Maria Inês P MendesCQC, Chemistry Department, University of Coimbra, 3004-535, Coimbra, Portugal.
Diogo A PereiraCQC, Chemistry Department, University of Coimbra, 3004-535, Coimbra, Portugal.
Lígia C Gomes-da-SilvaCQC, Chemistry Department, University of Coimbra, 3004-535, Coimbra, Portugal. ligia.silva@uc.pt.
Luis G ArnautCQC, Chemistry Department, University of Coimbra, 3004-535, Coimbra, Portugal. lgarnaut@ci.uc.pt.
University of Coimbra · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) with redaporfin stimulates colon carcinoma (CT26), breast (4T1) and melanoma (B16F10) cells to display high levels of CD80 molecules on their surfaces. CD80 overexpression amplifies immunogenicity because it increases same cell (cis) CD80:PD-L1 interactions, which (i) disrupt binding of T-cells PD-1 inhibitory receptors with their ligands (PD-L1) in tumour cells, and (ii) inhibit CTLA-4 inhibitory receptors binding to CD80 in tumour cells. In some cancer cells, redaporfin-PDT also increases CTLA-4 and PD-L1 expressions and virtuous combinations between PDT and immune-checkpoint blockers (ICB) depend on CD80/PD-L1 or CD80/CTLA-4 tumour overexpression ratios post-PDT. This was confirmed using anti-CTLA-4 + PDT combinations to increase survival of mice bearing CT26 tumours, and to regress lung metastases observed with bioluminescence in mice with orthotopic 4T1 tumours. However, the primary 4T1 responded poorly to treatments. Photoacoustic imaging revealed low infiltration of redaporfin in the tumour. Priming the primary tumour with high-intensity (~ 60 bar) photoacoustic waves generated with nanosecond-pulsed lasers and light-to-pressure transducers improved the response of 4T1 tumours to PDT. Penetration-resistant tumours require a combination of approaches to respond to treatments: tumour priming to facilitate drug infiltration, PDT for a strong local effect and a change in immunogenicity, and immunotherapy for a systemic effect.

Indexed as

PhotochemotherapyPorphyrinsAnimalsAntigens, NeoplasmB7-1 AntigenB7-H1 AntigenImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMiceSulfonamidesAntigens, NeoplasmB7-1 AntigenB7-H1 AntigenImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsPorphyrinsredaporfinSulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID37468749
PMCPMC10356828
OpenAlexW4384818800

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.