Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37468531›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Explainable artificial intelligence on life satisfaction, diabetes mellitus and its comorbid condition.

Ranyeong Kim, Chae-Won Kim, Hyuntae Park, Kwang-Sig Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. A novel explainable machine learning-based healthy ageing scale.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Ranyeong KimDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Korea University, Seoul, South Korea.
Chae-Won KimAI Center, Korea University College of Medicine, 73 Inchon-Ro, Seongbook-Gu, Seoul, 02841, Korea.
Hyuntae ParkDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University College of Medicine, 73 Inchon-Ro, Seongbook-Gu, Seoul, 02841, Korea. cyberpelvis@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3364-4860
Kwang-Sig LeeAI Center, Korea University College of Medicine, 73 Inchon-Ro, Seongbook-Gu, Seoul, 02841, Korea. ecophy@hanmail.net.ORCID 0000-0002-0576-0098
Korea University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study uses artificial intelligence for testing (1) whether the comorbidity of diabetes and its comorbid condition is very strong in the middle-aged or old (hypothesis 1) and (2) whether major determinants of the comorbidity are similar for different pairs of diabetes and its comorbid condition (hypothesis 2). Three pairs are considered, diabetes-cancer, diabetes-heart disease and diabetes-mental disease. Data came from the Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing (2016-2018), with 5527 participants aged 56 or more. The evaluation of the hypotheses were based on (1) whether diabetes and its comorbid condition in 2016 were top-5 determinants of the comorbidity in 2018 (hypothesis 1) and (2) whether top-10 determinants of the comorbidity in 2018 were similar for different pairs of diabetes and its comorbid condition (hypothesis 2). Based on random forest variable importance, diabetes and its comorbid condition in 2016 were top-2 determinants of the comorbidity in 2018. Top-10 determinants of the comorbidity in 2018 were the same for different pairs of diabetes and its comorbid condition: body mass index, income, age, life satisfaction-health, life satisfaction-economic, life satisfaction-overall, subjective health and children alive in 2016. In terms of SHAP values, the probability of the comorbidity is expected to decrease by 0.02-0.03 in case life satisfaction overall is included to the model. This study supports the two hypotheses, highlighting the importance of preventive measures for body mass index, socioeconomic status, life satisfaction and family support to manage diabetes and its comorbid condition.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceDiabetes MellitusChildComorbidityHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedPersonal Satisfaction

Identifiers

PMID37468531
PMCPMC10356918
OpenAlexW4384819174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.