ArticleNature communications2023
Circulating trans fatty acids are associated with prostate cancer in Ghanaian and American men.
Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cross-population metabolome-wide Mendelian randomization study of prostate cancer risk.Research square · 2026Article
- Genetic Variants in BER Pathway Genes Confer Wilms Tumor Susceptibility: New Insights from an Eight-Center Case-Control Study in Chinese Children.Annals of surgical oncology · 2026Article
- Free Fatty Acids Correlate with the Interleukin-1 β and Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist in the Early Subacute Phase of Stroke.Biomolecules · 2025Article
- Nutrigenetics and Omega-3 and Gamma-Linolenic Acid Intake and Status in Patients with Cancer: A PRISMA Scoping Review of Research Trends and Challenges.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Associations between green tea drinking and body mass index, serum lipid profile and prostate-specific antigen in a Ghanaian population: a cross-sectional study.BMC nutrition · 2025Article
- Associations of specific food sources of dietary fat with prostate cancer incidence and mortality: results from a large prospective cohort.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Review
- Role of plasma fatty acid in age-related macular degeneration: insights from a mendelian randomization analysis.Lipids in health and disease · 2024Article
- Altered amino and fatty acids metabolism in Sudanese prostate cancer patients: insights from metabolic analysis.Journal of circulating biomarkersArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
23 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
Abstract
The association between fatty acids and prostate cancer remains poorly explored in African-descent populations. Here, we analyze 24 circulating fatty acids in 2934 men, including 1431 prostate cancer cases and 1503 population controls from Ghana and the United States, using CLIA-certified mass spectrometry-based assays. We investigate their associations with population groups (Ghanaian, African American, European American men), lifestyle factors, the fatty acid desaturase (FADS) genetic locus, and prostate cancer. Blood levels of circulating fatty acids vary significantly between the three population groups, particularly trans, omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids. FADS1/2 germline genetic variants and lifestyle factors explain some of the variation in fatty acid levels, with the FADS1/2 locus showing population-specific associations, suggesting differences in their control by germline genetic factors. All trans fatty acids, namely elaidic, palmitelaidic, and linoelaidic acids, associated with an increase in the odds of developing prostate cancer, independent of ancestry, geographic location, or potential confounders.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.