Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37468261›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia2024

Impact of Graft Velocity on Saphenous Vein Graft Atherosclerosis after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting.

Ryo Nakamura, Kentaro Honda, Hideki Kunimoto, Takahiro Fujimoto, Kota Agematsu, Yoshiharu Nishimura

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryo NakamuraDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Wakayama, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2531-4885
Kentaro HondaDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Wakayama, Japan.
Hideki KunimotoDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Wakayama, Japan.
Takahiro FujimotoDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Wakayama, Japan.
Kota AgematsuDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Wakayama, Japan.
Yoshiharu NishimuraDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Wakayama, Japan.
Wakayama Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSaphenous vein grafts (SVGs) sometimes occur as vein graft stenosis or failure in coronary artery bypass grafting. The purpose of this study was to detect the factors affecting vein graft atherosclerosis.

methodsWe performed two analysis. In the first analysis, we enrolled 120 grafts using conventionally harvested saphenous vein graft (C-SVG) and followed-up with multiple coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA). We examined the factors that contribute to the graft atherosclerosis defined by graft failure at subsequent CCTA or substantial progression of graft stenosis (a decrease of ≥0.6 mm in diameter). In the second analysis, 66 grafts using no-touch harvested saphenous vein graft (N-SVG) were compared with those in the first analysis using C-SVG, focusing on the differences in intraoperative factors using propensity score-matched analysis.

resultsIn the first analysis, graft atherosclerosis+ group comprised 27 grafts, which had a larger SVG diameter, lower graft velocity, and higher graft/native ratio in diameter than the graft atherosclerosis- group. In the multivariable analysis, slow graft velocity and graft/native ≥2 in diameter were independently associated with the graft atherosclerosis. In the second analysis, the N-SVG group had a much greater graft velocity than the C-SVG group.

conclusionLower graft velocity and higher graft/native ratio in diameter were associated with the graft atherosclerosis. The N-SVG group had increased graft velocity, which may contribute to prevent the graft atherosclerosis.(Trial registration: UMIN Clinical Trial Registry no. UMIN000050482. Registered 3 March 2023, retrospectively registered.).

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisSaphenous VeinConstriction, PathologicCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery BypassFollow-Up StudiesHumansTreatment OutcomeVascular PatencyCABGconventional harvest SVGgraft velocityno-touch harvested SVGvein graft atherosclerosisvein graft disease

Identifiers

PMID37468261
PMCPMC10902658
OpenAlexW4384785197

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.